Chromium is a metal in nature. So when one chromium is
bonded to another chromium, there is a weak intermolecular forces which helds
them together which we call as “metallic bonding”.
Metallic bonding is the intermolecular force of attraction which
exist between valence electrons and the metal atoms. It is considered as the
sharing of various detached electrons between many positive ions, whereby the
electrons serve as a "glue" which gives the substance a definite
structure.
the density increases down the group.
Electrons are extremely small. Atoms are comprised mostly of empty space. Protons have a positive charge.
Hope this helps.
The heat used in phase changes is calculated by multiplying the mass of the substance by the energy of the phase change. In this case, for liquid to boil, we would find total heat by multiply the mass of liquid by the latent heat of vaporization (Hvap). If we are instead given the Hvap and the total heat of 1 kJ, we would divide 1 kJ by the Hvap (which is usually in kJ/kg) to get the mass of liquid boiled (in kg).
The behavior of the water molecules change as the pan of water is heated, As the water is heated, the water molecules move faster and farther apart. The molecules change as the water is heated and the water molecules move faster and farther.<span>
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