Higher temperature, more kinetic energy, more space between particles, higher volume
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Answer:
T₂ = 687.6 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 108 Kpa
Initial temperature = 20°C
Final temperature = ?
Final pressure = 2.50 atm
Solution:
Initial pressure = 108 Kpa = 108/101 = 1.06588 atm
Initial temperature = 20°C = 20+273.15 = 293.15 k
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
1.06588 atm / 293.15 K = 2.5 atm/T₂
T₂ = 2.5 atm ×293.15 K / 1.06588 atm
T₂ = 732.875 atm. K /1.06588 atm
T₂ = 687.6 K
For a and b, you need to divide it by Avogadro’s number to find the answer.
a. (6.022x10^23)/6.022x10^23 = 1 mole of Ne
b. (3.011x10^23)/6.022x10^23 = 0.5 moles of Mg
For c and d, you’ll use the mass provided divided by the molar mass to find the number of moles.
Pb molar mass = 207.2 g/mol
c. (3.25x10^5)/207.2 = 1.57x10^3 moles of Pb
For d, I can’t tell if is Cu, C or something else but you can follow the steps above to solve the problem.
Answer:
334.08 g
Explanation:
87 proof = 43.5%
in 1L of liquid there is 43.5% alcohol/ethanol
1L (43.5/100) = 0.435 L alcohol
we want density in g/L because that's the volume u have
density 0.798 g/mL = 798 g/L
multiply the volume of alcohol by its density to get grams
0.435 L(798 g/L) = 334.08 g
False.
Stoichiometry is also used to make other calculations: limitant or excess reagents and quantity of products produced are two important uses of stoichiometry. Furthermore it is used to make energy calculations related with the chemical reactions.