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Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
12

Draw the Lewis dot structure for Mg2 . Show the formal charges of all atoms in the correct structure. To change the symbol of an

atom, double-click on the atom and enter the letter of the new atom.

Chemistry
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
7 0

The Lewis dot structure of Mg²⁺ is shown in the picture attached.

In Mg atom, the outermost orbit has 2 electrons.

The atom has the ability to lose its 2 electrons to become Mg²⁺

The Mg²⁺ ion have completed its vacancy in the second orbit having 8 electrons.

Therefore, the valency of Mg becomes 2+ as it loses its electron.

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What will be the charge of the ion formed from each of these atoms ?
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

Si14- Si^4+

As33- As^3-

Mg12- Mg^2+

Rb37- Rb^+

F9- F^-

Ge32- Ge^4+

Sn50- Sn^2+, Sn^4+

Explanation:

The elements shown in the answer have their common ions written beside them.

Silicon mostly forms positive ions in oxyacids and complex ions. Arsenic mostly forms its anion. Magnesium forms only the +2cation just as rubidium only forms the +1 cation. The fluoride ion is F^- while tin may for a +2*or +4 cation. Germanium usually forms the +4 cation.

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3 years ago
Symbiosis is an interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association. The relationship between fleas
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

the relationship between fleas and a dog is a parasitic relationship.

5 0
4 years ago
What is the chemical name of the compound Cu(NO3)2? Use the list of polyatomic ions and the periodic table to help you answer.
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

C. Copper (II) nitrate

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
What is the major driving force for losing a proton as the last step in an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction?
Fofino [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

In the following reaction we have shown an example of aromatic substitution reaction .

C₆H₆ + RCl = C₆H₅R  + HCl

This  reaction takes place in the presence of catalyst like AlCl₃ which is a lewis acid .

First of all formation of carbocation is made as follows .

RCl + AlCl₃ = R⁺ + AlCl₄⁻

This R⁺ is carbocation which is also called electrophile . It attacks the ring to get attached with it .

C₆H₆ + R⁺  =   C₆H₅R⁺H.

The complex formed is unstable , though it is stabilized by resonance effect . In the last step H⁺ is kicked out of the ring . The driving force that does it is the steric hindrance due to presence of two adjacent group of H and R⁺ at the same place . Second driving force is attack by the base  AlCl₄⁻ that had been formed earlier . It acts as base and it extracts proton ( H⁺ ) from the ring .

C₆H₅R⁺H + AlCl₄⁻  = C₆H₆ + AlCl₃ + HCl .

The formation of a stable product C₆H₆ also drives the reaction to form this product .

4 0
3 years ago
Which is the most reactive metal and why?​
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

Caesium, the most reactive metal in the periodic table, reacts extremely violently – hence why it can't be demonstrated in a classroom! This can be compared to other common metals, such as iron and copper, which produce no reaction when dropped into water.

Hope this answer is right!

3 0
3 years ago
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