Answer:
6.4 × 10^-10 M
Explanation:
The molar solubility of the ions in a compound can be calculated from the Ksp (solubility constant).
CaF2 will dissociate as follows:
CaF2 ⇌Ca2+ + 2F-
1 mole of Calcium ion (x)
2 moles of fluorine ion (2x)
NaF will also dissociate as follows:
NaF ⇌ Na+ + F-
Where Na+ = 0.25M
F- = 0.25M
The total concentration of fluoride ion in the solution is (2x + 0.25M), however, due to common ion effect i.e. 2x<0.25, 2x can be neglected. This means that concentration of fluoride ion will be 0.25M
Ksp = {Ca2+}{F-}^2
Ksp = {x}{0.25}^2
4.0 × 10^-11 = 0.25^2 × x
4.0 × 10^-11 = 0.0625x
x = 4.0 × 10^-11 ÷ 6.25 × 10^-2
x = 4/6.25 × 10^ (-11+2)
x = 0.64 × 10^-9
x = 6.4 × 10^-10
Therefore, the molar solubility of CaF2 in NaF solution is 6.4 × 10^-10M
Ойлголоо, уучлаарай Ойлголоо, уучлаарай /; coo
Explanation:
You may not realise it, but you come across aldehydes and ketones many times a day. Take cakes and biscuits, for example. Their golden, caramelised crust is formed thanks to the Mailliard reaction. This is a process that occurs at temperatures above 140° C, when sugars with the carbonyl group in foods react with nucleophilic amino acids to create new and complex flavours and aromas.
Another example is formaldehyde. Correctly known as methanal, it is the most common aldehyde in industry. It has multiple uses, such as in tanning and embalming, or as a fungicide. However, we can also react it with different molecules to make a variety of more useful compounds. These include polymers, adhesives and precursors to explosives. But how do aldehydes and ketones react, and why?You should remember from Aldehydes and Ketones that they both contain the carbonyl functional group , . This is a carbon atom joined to an oxygen atom by a double bond. Let's take a closer look at it.
If we compare the electronegativities of carbon and oxygen, we can see that oxygen is a lot more electronegative than carbon.
C) Calcium chloride has stronger inter molecular forces than water.
Hi! My answer would be D, USA.
Explanation:
We are provided with 5 pieces of an address. They are as followed.
12 Riverdale Lane, Apartment A, San Jose, California, and USA.
Imagine each of the five parts of Beck's address represents Earth, the Milky Way, the moon, the solar system, or the universe, based on their sizes. Which of the following parts of Beck's address would represent the solar system?
If we have to plug in Earth, the Milky Way, the moon, the solar system, and the universe, (all based on size,) we would first start with what "Apartment A" would be in this scenario. Apartment A is the smallest piece we have to work with, and so is the moon. This leads me to believe that the Moon should be plugged into Apartment A. Now, 12 Riverdale Lane is most likely going to be the Earth, since it is the second smallest one on our list. San Jose would turn into the Sun, California represents the Milky Way, and USA represents the solar system.
I sincerely hope I helped!
Have a wonderful day :)
~AmbitiousAndProud