<u>Answer:</u> The density of liquid is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Mass of cylinder, 
= 65.1 g
Mass of liquid and cylinder combined, M = 120.5 g
Mass of liquid, 
= 
To calculate density of a substance, we use the equation:
We are given:
Mass of liquid = 55.4 g
Volume of liquid = 49.3 mL = 
(Conversion factor: 
)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the density of liquid is
The change in temperature had the greatest effect at changing the volume of the balloon.
<h3>What are the gas laws?</h3>
The gas laws are used to describe the parameters that has to do with gases.
Given that;
P1 = 98.5 kPa
T1 = 18oC or 291 K
V1 = 74.0 dm3
P2 = 7.0 kPa
V2 = ?
T2 = 18oC or 291 K
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1V1T2 =P2V2T1
V2= P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 98.5 kPa * 74.0 dm3 * 291 K/ 7.0 kPa * 291 K
V2 = 1041.3 dm3
When;
V1 = 1041.3 dm3
T1 = 291 K
V2 = ?
T2 = 80oC or 353 K
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1T2 = V2T1
V2 = V1T2/T1
V2 = 1041.3 dm3 * 353 K/291 K
V2 = 1263 dm3
The change in temperature had the greatest effect at changing the volume of the balloon.
Given that
V1 = 100 cm^3
T1 = 273 K
P1 = 1.01 * 10^5 Pa
V2 = ?
P2 = 3.00 x 10^-4 Pa
T2 = -180oC or 255 K
V2= P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 1.01 * 10^5 Pa * 100 cm^3 * 255 K / 3.00 x 10^-4 Pa * 273 K
V2 = 3.14 * 10^10 cm^3
Learn more about gas laws:brainly.com/question/12669509
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Mass of solute ( m1 ) = 50.0 g
mass of solvent ( m2 ) = 150.0 g
Therefore:
m/m = ( m1 / m1 + m2 )
m/m = ( 50.0 / 50.0 + 150.0 )
m/m = ( 50.0 / 200 )
m/m = 0.25
