Answer:
Tax law uncertainty.
Explanation:
The “Tax law uncertainty” is the correct answer because it can be seen in the question that Congress has disallowed the deductions for advertisement in the future tax years. Since the decisions that the government takes are confidential and only a few people are aware of the decisions before its formal announcement. So the same case is here, Jolsen had a contract of $375000 annually and it will estimate that after obtaining the tax deduction, the advertisement cost will be lower. But the changes in the tax laws result in underestimated after-tax cost by Jolsen.
Answer:
John´s relation with his boss.
Explanation:
Job dissatisfaction could impact employee and employer as it divert the focus from achieving common objective of organization.
Job dissatisfaction could lead to following:
- Lack of motivation
- Poor productivity.
- Absenteeism.
- Lack of interest.
Major cause of dissatisfaction in the job are:
- Underpaid.
- Lack of growth advancement.
- Poor management.
- Unsupportive boss.
- Overwork
- Work and life balance.
- Lack of recognition.
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Internal rate of return ,denoted as IRR, is the rate at which the net present value of a capital investment is zero. It is the rate at which the cash flows of the investment are discounted back to calculate the present value.
While, required rate of return is that return which an investor expects to achieve over time from a capital project.
Thus, one would only select a capital project only if the NPV of a project is positive which can only happen when the return on investment, that is, IRR, is greater than cost of capital, that is, required rate of return.
Explanation:
Ethics can be defined as the study of the behaviors that guide human behavior, that is, society is developed through a set of moral behaviors that define its values and its conception of which human behaviors and attitudes are positive or negative. Ethics then emerges as the standardization of these behaviors and moral values, it is a code of conduct for positive actions by man in society in all areas of life.
In discretionary decisions, in which there is a possibility of interpretation by the legislators, ethics appears as a normative instrument for the conduct of decisions, being a guide for the legislator to decide for what will have greater ethical value and benefits for society.