1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
12

65 g of hydrogen chloride (hcl) is dissolved in water to make 5.0 l of solution. what is the ph of the resulting hydrochloric ac

id solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sashaice [31]3 years ago
7 0
65 grams of HCl = 65/36.5 moles of HCl = 1.78 moles
1.78 moles of HCl dissolved to make a 5 litres of solution has a concentration of 1.78/5 = 0.36 mol/dm^3 (Note: 1 litre = 1 cubic decimetre)

In a strong acid, such as HCl, [H+] = [acid], so [H+] = 0.36

To calculate pH, we have to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of protons

So, -log(0.36) = 0.45

Hope I helped!! xx
You might be interested in
Reduction is a reaction which results in a __1____ in electrons and a __2____ in positive charge of the atom or ion
mestny [16]

Hello! Your answer would be a gain of electrons and a decrease in positive charge.

Contrary to how it sounds, reduction is actually a gain of electrons. It is part of a set of reactions known as a redox reaction, reduction being a gain of electrons and oxidation being a loss.

With the gain of electrons, the element would become more negative as electrons bring with them a negative charge. Therefore, this would decrease the positive charge.

Hope this helped!

7 0
3 years ago
Sulfuryl dichloride is formed when sulfur dioxide reacts with chlorine.
zubka84 [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

SO_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow SO_2Cl_2(g)

  • The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=-364kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))}=-296.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-364))]-[(1\times (-296.8))+(1\times 0)]=-67.2kJ/mol=-67200J/mol

  • The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=311.9J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))}=248.2J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.0J/Kmol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times 311.9)]-[(1\times 248.2)+(1\times 223.0)]=-159.3J/Kmol

To calculate the standard Gibbs's free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\Delta H^o_{rxn}-T\Delta S^o_{rxn}

where,

\Delta H^o_{rxn} = standard enthalpy change of the reaction =-67200 J/mol

\Delta S^o_{rxn} = standard entropy change of the reaction =-159.3 J/Kmol

Temperature of the reaction = 600 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-67200-(600\times (-159.3))\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=28380J/mol=28.38kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
DanielleElmas [232]
lights bullet electric heater radio Google
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Natural processes tend to increase the __________ of thermodynamic systems.
alekssr [168]

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Outline two methods used by designers to assemble packages​
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

Product packaging design refers to the production of a product's exterior. Develop an organization. All these specifics allow one to consider what the sealed substance is about how to use it, who can use it, and maybe, What do you sell? For your product, there are several different packaging forms available.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Describe the energy of the water molecules for each states
    12·1 answer
  • Juan inflates a balloon and then releases its end to let the balloon go free as air comes out. The balloon then flies around the
    9·2 answers
  • Can somebody help pls??????????
    10·2 answers
  • Determine the distance of closest approach (in fm) before the alpha particle reverses direction. Assume the lead nucleus remains
    7·1 answer
  • a solution contains 2.1 moles of HCl and has a molarity of 6.00 M what volume of the solution occupy.
    9·1 answer
  • The molar mass of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2 is what?
    6·1 answer
  • What is the uncertainty for each of the following numbers? a) 65.74 b) 60.009 c) 66_ _d) 65.750
    5·1 answer
  • Which sources are reliable? Check all that apply.
    9·2 answers
  • 12. Calculate the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution with pH = 10.25. Show all calculations leading to an answer.
    5·2 answers
  • How many cubic miles are 8.48E+08 gallons of water? The density of water at ambient conditions is 1.000 g/mL.
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!