Answer:
the answer is (a)
Explanation:
an example of +1 oxidation state is Cu2O, where oxygen is 2- and so to balance the molecule, each copper atom is +1
Solubility and temperatures are directly related. The higher the temperature of the solvent, the higher the solubility of the solute in the solvent.
Dissolving a solute in a solvent is an endothermic process hence providing heat favors the process. Higher temperatures cause the molecules of the solvent to have high kinetic energy hence bombard each other and with that of the solute with high frequency. This then ensures fast diffusion of the solute particles in the solvent.
Answer:
Hercules beetles, Dynastes hercules, occur in the new world tropics of Central and South America.
Explanation:
The southern Mexican border to west central Bolivia represent the species' northern and southern limitations, respectively.
<span>Concentration of a chemical in a solution refers to how many of the chemical's molecules are sitting in a small volume of the solution. Concentration could be measured in molecules per liter, although molecules are so small compared to a liter that we usually use different units (just like we wouldn't want to measure the distance between the earth and the sun in inches). A gradient is a measurement of how much something changes as you move from one region to another. So a concentration gradient is a measurement of how the concentration of something changes from one place to another.
If this doesn't help here's a Khan Academy video </span><span>https://www.khanacademy.org/...and.../concentration-gradients</span>