The empirical formula for the citric acid is C₆H₈O₇
<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
Divide by their molar mass
C = 37.51 / 12 = 3.126
H = 4.2 / 1 = 4.2
O = 58.29 / 16 = 3.643
Divide by the smallest
C = 3.126 / 3.126 = 1
H = 4.2 / 3.126 = 1.34
O = 3.643 / 3.126 = 1.17
Multiply through by 6 to express in whole number
C = 1 × 6 = 6
H = 1.34 × 6 = 8
O = 1.17 × 6 = 7
Thus, the empirical formula for the citric acid is C₆H₈O₇
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brainly.com/question/24818135
The black lines in the Sun's spectrum are caused by gases on, or above, the Sun's surface that absorb some of the emitted light.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Volume = 11.2 L
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Step 1: Calculate Moles:
As we know one mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, ions, molecules or formula units). This number is also called as Avogadro's Number.
The relation between Moles, Number of Particles and Avogadro's Number is given as,
Number of Moles = Number of Particles ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Putting values,
Number of Moles = 3.01× 10²³ Particles ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Moles = 0.50 Moles
Step 2: Calculate Volume:
As we know that one mole of any Ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies exactly 22.4 dm³ volume.
When 1 mole gas occupies 22.4 dm³ at STP then the volume occupied by 0.50 moles of gas is calculated as,
= (22.4 dm³ × 0.50 moles) ÷ 1 mole
= 11.2 dm³ ∴ 1dm³ = 1 L
So,
Volume = 11.2 L
A) 0 because Fe is uncharged
b) 0 because O in O2 is uncharged as well
c) +3 because each Fe atom lost 3 electrons
d) -2 because each oxygen aim gained 2 elections
Ideal gases are hypothetical gases whose molecules occupy negligible space and have no interactions, and that consequently obeys the gas laws exactly.
Not exactly sure about the amount...
I hope this helps! :)
