GAU to GAC is least likely to change phenotype of an organism.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Phenotype of an organism is defined as the physical characteristics of an organism. This phenotype is dependent on the genotype of the organisms. This means the phenotypic characters are actually the expressions of the genes of the organisms. Now the genes are expressed in form of codons that are the three nitrogen base sequences. Each codon codes for a particular amino acid which in turn polymerises to from the protein which actually forms the phenotype of the organism.
Now there are 20 amino acids and 64 codons. Thus there are more than 1 codons for a single amino acid. So, if a codon is replaced by another codon which codes for same amino acid, then the phenotype is least likely to be affected.
Both the GAU and GAC codes for aspartic acid. So the phenotype won't be affected much by this mutation
Answer:
To clearly see specimens under the microscope, and to be able to see two separate objects that are close together.
Explanation:
A microscope is a tool that makes an object look bigger so that the person who is looking at it can see it. It's important to use a microscope because cells are usually too small to see with the naked eye. In addition to magnification, microscopes also have resolution, which is the ability to see two objects that are close together as separate. A microscope needs both magnification and resolution to be able to clearly see specimens under the microscope. When the light microscope bends light at the specimen, it gives the viewer a clear picture of the specimen. A series of lenses do this.
Answer:
Unequal.
Explanation:
The severity of chromosomal abnormalities in these two chromosome are unequal that are equal in length and size but unequal in gene number are because the gene number are different from one another. If the size of gene increase or decrease from the normal range then it will leads to chromosomal abnormalities in the cell so the cells that has normal gene number has normal chromosome as compared to those cells where abnormal gene is present so the chromosomes are abnormal.
No they would not function because if the organisms can play function in hot environments and the human body is not hot enough for the organisms to survive and function.