Answer:
Option d is correct = Negative ion
Explanation:
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
. While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral and when an atom loses its valance electron the number of protons increases and thus positive charge increased and atom form cation.
When an atom gain electron negative charge increase because of more number of electron thus atom form negative ion or anion. For example,
Anion formation:
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Cation formation:
X → X⁺ + e⁻
Thus option d is correct option.
Answer:
The octet rule refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer to have eight electrons in the valence shell. When atoms have fewer than eight electrons, they tend to react and form more stable compounds. When discussing the octet rule, we do not consider d or f electrons.
Explanation:
Answer: 0.0624 atm
Explanation:-
According to the ideal gas equation:
P = Pressure of the gas = ?
V= Volume of the gas = 45.0 L
T= Temperature of the gas = -10.0°C = 263 K 
R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol
n= moles of gas
Moles of gas=
The pressure of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction is 0.0624 atm
Answer: He could add a base to the pool to neutralize the acid.
Explanation:
Chlorine is used to disinfect the pools as it produces hypochlorous acid in water. This hypochlorous acid is unstable and gives hydrochloric acid and nascent oxygen which is used to disinfect.
The excess acid is neutralized by adding base which produces salt and water and thus decrease the acidity.
Adding more acid would increase the acidity further.
True
Explanation:
Magnetism is the ability of a material to be attracted by a magnet or to act like a magnetic material.
- Magnetism is exhibited by a wide range of substances.
- In fact, the earth behaves like a bar magnet.
- A magnet usually have a magnetic field round them and they exert their forces in this regions.
- Magnets are used for a wide range of functions like in fans and rotors.
- Substances can lose their magnetic ability when exposed to high temperatures and electrically.
Learn more:
Magnet brainly.com/question/2191993
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