What kind of thermal radiation does the earth emit?
1 answer:
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Answer:
a.
b.
Explanation:
#Apply surface charge density, electric field, and Gauss law to solve:
a. Surface charge density is defined as charge per area denoted as
, and the strength of the electric field outside the sphere
Using Gauss Law, total electric flux out of a closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed divided by the permittivity.
#surface charge outside sphere.
Hence, the new charge density on the outside of the sphere is
b. The strength of the electric field just outside the sphere is calculated as:
From a above, we know the new surface charge to be ,
Hence, the strength of the electric field just outside the sphere is