Answer:
An element is made of one type of atom, while a compound is two or
more types of atoms combined.
Explanation:
An element is a distinct substance that cannot be split up into simpler substances. Elements are substances that consists of only one kind of atom.
Compounds are substances composed of two or more kinds of atoms/elements joined together in a definite grouping.
- There are over a hundred elements known to date.
- Each one of the elements is symbolized by a capital or a capital letter followed by a small letter derived from English, Latin or Greek
- Examples are copper, gold, iron
- The properties of a compound are distinct and different from those of the individual elements that are combined in its make up.
- There are several millions of compounds known.
- They are usually represented by chemical formulae.
As we can see, compounds are indeed made up of more than one types of atoms whereas an element is made up of just one single atom.
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Correct Answer:
Option 3 i.e. 30 g of KI dissolved in 100 g of water.
Reason:
Depression in freezing point is a
colligative property and it is directly proportional to molality of solution.
Molality of solution is mathematically expressed as,
Molality = </span>

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In case of
option 1 and 2, molality of solution is
0.602 m. For
option 3, molality of solution is
1.807 m, while in case of
option 4, molality of solution is
1.205 m.
<u><em>Thus, second solution (option 2) has highest concentration (in terms of molality). Hence, it will have lowest freezing point</em></u></span>
The correct choice is B.
Mixtures retain their properties because science has proven it. Take a bag of trail mix for example. Those raisins and marshmallows and m&m’s can each be separated. When you take them out, they keep their same texture.
Is not correct because mixtures can be solids (Trail mix is one example)
Correct
Is not correct because sometimes it cannot be seen (Lemonade powder and water is one example)
Is not correct because trail mix is an example.
Answer:
V = 177.4 L.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since this gas can be assumed as ideal due to the given data, we can use the following equation:

Thus, by solving for volume we obtain:

So we can plug in the temperature in Kelvins (537 K), the pressure in atmospheres (0.404 atm) and the molar mass (54 g/mol) to obtain:

Best regards!