How many neutrons does the element in group 15 and period 4 have ?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Mole fraction of Nacl is 0.173
Explanation:
we know that
where,
P sol - the vapor pressure of the solution
χ solvent - the mole fraction of the solvent
P ∘ solvent - the vapor pressure of the pure solvent
This means that in order to be able to calculate the mole fraction of sodium chloride, you need to know what the vapor pressure of pure water is at
25 ° C You can use an online calculator to find that the vapor pressure of pure water at 25 C is equal to about 23.8 torr .
=0.827
Also we know that
This means that the mole fraction of sodium chloride is
χ_{Nacl}= 1-Χ_{water}
= 1-0.827 =0.173
Answer: 1.
2. 3 moles of : 2 moles of
3. 0.33 moles of : 0.92 moles of
4. is the limiting reagent and
is the excess reagent.
5. Theoretical yield of is 29.3 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
The balanced chemical equation is:
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of require = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
As 3 moles of give = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of give =
of
Theoretical yield of
Thus 29.3 g of aluminium chloride is formed.