Answer:
(d) 3,7-dimethyl-4-nonyne.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering the attached picture on which you can see that the main chain has nine carbon atoms, one tripe bond at the fourth carbon and two methyl radicals at the third and seventh carbons respectively, by following the IUPAC rules, the name would be: (d) 3,7-dimethyl-4-nonyne since the chain must start at the side closest to the first triple bond due to its priority and subsequently considering the present radicals.
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Answer:
V = 22.41 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of nitrogen = 14.0 g
Volume of gas at STP = ?
Gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
Solution:
Number of moles of gas:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles= 14 g/ 14 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Volume of gas:
PV = nRT
1 atm × V = 1 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
V = 22.41 atm.L / 1 atm
V = 22.41 L
Answer:
1.20atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Partial pressure of gas 1 = 0.35atm
Partial pressure of gas 2 = 0.20atm
Partial pressure of gas 3 = 0.65atm
Unknown:
Total pressure of the gas mixture = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to recall and understand the Dalton's law of partial pressure.
Dalton's law of partial pressure states that "the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the constituent gases".
Total pressure =Pressure of gas(1 + 2 + 3)
The partial pressure is the pressure a gas would exert if it alone occupied the volume of the gas mixture.
Now we substitute;
Total pressure = (0.35 + 0.20 + 0.65)atm = 1.20atm
The formula Ca(ClO3)2 breaks down to: 1 calcium atom, 2 chlorine atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Therefore:
One molecule of calcium chlorate contains 9 atoms [correct]
Calcium chlorate is not an element, nor does the molecule contain only 3 atoms [incorrect]
It does not take 9 different elements - just the three elements we listed [incorrect]
Calcium chloride only contains one Ca group [incorrect]
