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hjlf
4 years ago
10

If the pressure of a gas is 1.50 atm, its volume is 2.50 L, and its temperature is 22, what is the volume if the pressure is inc

reased to 3.00 atm and the temperature is increased ton35
Chemistry
1 answer:
aksik [14]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is V2 = 1.3 l

Explanation:

Data

Pressure 1 = P1 = 1.5 atm

Volume 1 = V1 = 2.50 l

Temperature 1 = T1 = 22°C

Pressure 2 = P2 = 3 atm

Volume 2 = V2 = ?

Temperature 2 = T2 = 35°C

Process

1.- Convert temperature to °K

T1 = 22 + 273 = 295°K

T2 = 35 + 273 = 308°K

2.- Use the combine gas law to solve this problem

                P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

-Solve for V2

                V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2

3.- Substitution

                V2 = (1.5 x 2.5 x 308) / (295 x 3)

4.- Simplification

                V2 = 1155 / 885

5.- Result

                 V2 = 1.3 l

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<u>Answer:</u> The ionic compound formed is magnesium chloride having formula MgCl_2

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Magnesium is the 12th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 1s^22s^22p^63s^2

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6 0
3 years ago
Question 6: The Ideal Gas Law (7 points) a. What is the mathematical equation for the ideal gas law? Identify each variable and
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The mathematical equation for the ideal gas law is PV = nRT.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

(A)

PV = nRT

The ideal gas equation is formulated as: PV = nRT. In this equation, P refers to the pressure of the ideal gas, V is the volume of the ideal gas, n is the total amount of ideal gas that is measured in terms of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

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Where the pressure - P, is in atmospheres (atm) the volume - V, is in liters (L) the moles -n, are in moles (m) and Temperature -T is in Kelvin (K) as in all gas law calculations.

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____ - P_1V_1 = P_2 V_2

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____ \frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}

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