The skull is the large opening in the base of the occipital bone where the brain connects to the spinal cord
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The positive charge of the histone proteins get reduced due to the process of histone acetylation, thus making the wrapping of DNA around the histones less tightened. The loose connected DNA afterward associates with the transcription factors for the articulation of the genes situated in that area.  
Generally, when there is no requirement of gene anymore, the acetyl groups from the histones get withdrawn by the activity of histone deacetylase enzyme (HDAC9) that makes the DNA tightly wrapped and inaccessible again. In case, when less expression of histone deacetylase enzyme occurs, the process of deacetylation fails to take place. This indicates that within an immune cell, at the time of infection, the inflammatory gene, which was made available does not get re-wrapped firmly around the histones.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
They are called stream loads
Explanation:
Stream load is a geologic term referring to the solid matter carried by a stream (Strahler and Strahler, 2006). Erosion and bed shear stress continually remove mineral material from the bed and banks of the stream channel, adding this material to the regular flow of water.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Binary fission and mitosis are both asexual forms of cellular reproduction that duplicate the existing DNA in a mother cell and split the cell into two exact copies called daughter cells.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
In shallow water, there is more sunlight to keep the organisms warm and more oxygen.