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2 years ago

PLS HELP ME WITH THESE TWO QUESTIONS WILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST !!

Chemistry

1 answer:

Degger [83]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

From the parameters provided;

V=?

n= 1.46 moles

P= 0.982 ATM

T= 13°C + 273 = 286 K

R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

From

PV= nRT

V= nRT/P

V= 1.46 × 0.0821 × 286/0.982

V= 34.9 L

b) Boyle's law states that, the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature and pressure. This statement is a correct postulation about ideal gases which can be arrived at from the kinetic theory of gases.

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Why a neutral atom has the same number of protons and electrons

Alex777 [14]

Explanation:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral. ... Chemically, we say that the atoms have formed bonds.

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3 years ago

Which of these is a chemical property? color, compressibility, heat of combustion, malleability

Flauer [41]

Chemical changes only happen when the object changes form. Color is a physical property because you're not changing the object that you have, compressibility is also a physical property because you still have the same substance before and sfter, malleability again is another physical. Heat of combustion is physical, when you burn things it changes the substance. :)

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the number of moles<br> 41.0 g of Ca(NO3)2 <br> 1.48 g of Ca(OH)2 <br> 3.40 g of CaSO4

Lemur [1.5K]

First. moles is just a label for a number of things. just like a dozen = 12, a gross = 144, a mole = 6022 with another 20 zeros after the 2

next

moles = mass / molecular weight.

molecular weight = sum of atomic mass from the periodic table

atomic mass MnO2 = atomic mass Mn + 2 x atomic mass O
= 54.94 + 2 x 16 = 86.94 g/mole

so moles MnO2 = 98.0 grams / (86.94 g/mole) = 1.13 moles

notice that I only gave 3 digits? that because of sig figs read the link below if you don't understand....

mw C5H12 = 5 x 12 + 12 x 1 = 72 g/mole

so moles C5H12 = 12.0 g / 72.0 g/mole = 0.167 moles

mw XeF6 = 131.3+ 6 x 19.00 = 245.3

so moles XeF6 = 100 g / 245.3 g/mole = 0.4077 moles

I've also provided a link to a periodic table. if you need atomic weights click on any element and it will give you the
details.

8 0

3 years ago

Why do real gases not behave exactly like ideal gases?

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

Real gas particles have significant volume

Real gas particles have more complex interactions than ideal gas particles.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is an imaginary concept and a gas behaves almost ideally at certain pressure and temperature conditions.

The gas in real deviates from the ideal behavior as some of the assumptions made for ideal gases are not true in case of real gases.

Real gas particles have significant volume as compared to vessel unlike ideal gases.

There are interactions present in between real gas molecules at high pressure conditions.

8 0

3 years ago

1. A 99.8 mL sample of a solution that is 12.0% KI by mass (d: 1.093 g/mL) is added to 96.7 mL of another solution that is 14.0%

Tatiana [17]

Answer:

The mass of PbI2 will be 18.2 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume solution = 99.8 mL = 0.0998 L

mass % KI = 12.0 %

Density = 1.093 g/mL

Volume of the other solution = 96.7 mL = 0.967 L

mass % of Pb(NO3)2 = 14.0 %

Density = 1.134 g/mL

Step 2: The balanced equation

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KI(aq) ⇆ PbI2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)

Step 3: Calculate mass

Mass = density * volume

Mass KI solution = 1.093 g/mL * 99.8 mL

Mass KI solution = 109.08 grams

Mass KI solution = 109.08 grams *0.12 = 13.09 grams

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 1.134 g/mL * 96.7 mL

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 109.66 grams

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 109.66 grams * 0.14 = 15.35 grams

Step 4: Calculate moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles KI = 13.09 grams / 166.0 g/mol

Moles KI = 0.0789 moles

Moles Pb(NO3)2 = 15.35 grams / 331.2 g/mol

Moles Pb(NO3)2 = 0.0463 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 we need 2 moles KI to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles KNO3

Ki is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.0789 moles). Pb(NO3)2 is in excess. There will react 0.0789/2 = 0.03945 moles. There will remain 0.0463 - 0.03945 = 0.00685 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles PbI2

For 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 we need 2 moles KI to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles KNO3

For 0.0789 moles KI we'll have 0.0789/2 = 0.03945 moles PbI2

Step 7: Calculate mass of PbI2

Mass PbI2 = moles PbI2 * molar mass PbI2

Mass PbI2 = 0.03945 moles * 461.01 g/mol

Mass PbI2 = 18.2 grams

3 0

3 years ago