Answer:
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
Change in speed= (0 - 26 km/hr) = -26 km/hr
(-26 km/hr) x (1,000 m/km) x (1 hr / 3,600 sec) = -7.222 m/sec
Average acceleration = (-7.222 m/s) / (22 min x 60sec/min) = -0.00547 m/sec²
Average speed during the stopping maneuver =
(1/2) (start speed + end speed) = 13 km/hr = 3.6111 m/sec
Explanation:
44. (a) N2O3 (b) SF4 (c) AlCl3 (d) Li2CO3
46. H Br
δ+ δ−
48. The metallic potassium atoms lose one electron and form +1 cations,
and the nonmetallic fluorine atoms gain one electron and form –1 anions.
K → K+
+ e–
19p/19e–
19p/18e–
F + e–
→ F–
9p/9e–
9p/10e–
The ionic bonds are the attractions between K+
cations and F–
anions.
50. See Figure 3.6.
52. (a) covalent…nonmetal-nonmetal (b) ionic…metal-nonmetal
54. (a) all nonmetallic atoms - molecular (b) metal-nonmetal - ionic
56. (a) 7 (b) 4
58. Each of the following answers is based on the assumption that nonmetallic
atoms tend to form covalent bonds in order to get an octet (8) of
electrons around each atom, like the very stable noble gases (other than
helium). Covalent bonds (represented by lines in Lewis structures) and lone
pairs each contribute two electrons to the octet.
(a) oxygen, O
If oxygen atoms form two covalent bonds, they will have an octet of electrons
around them. Water is an example:
H O H
(b) fluorine, F
If fluorine atoms form one covalent bond, they will have an octet of electrons
around them. Hydrogen fluoride, HF, is an example:
H F
(c) carbon, C
If carbon atoms form four covalent bonds, they will have an octet of electrons
around them. Methane, CH4, is an example:
H H
H
H
C
(d) phosphorus, P
If phosphorus atoms form three covalent bonds, they will have an octet
The scientist should form a hypothesis and design an experiment.
This way they can properly follow the scientific process.
The answer in this question is just easy and simple, since there are lots of <span>different enzymes being secreted in the stomach (the enzymes are made of protein and can be denatured by alternation of pH, each of these enzymes required to have a specific optimal pH. </span>