All halogens are stable so they have 8 electrons in their last shell
Buffers - mixtures of conjugate acid and conjugate base at ±1 pH unit from pH = pKa. Resistant to changes in pH in response to small additions of H+ or OH-. ... Polyprotic acids - dissociation of each H+ can be treated separately if the pKa values are different
Answer:
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Explanation:
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⇒The composition , decomposition or displacement of molecules of matter during chemical change is called chemical reaction.
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Various conditions bring about these changes. The chemical reactions are represented by chemicalequation. The compounds or elements that take part in chemical reaction are called reactant. They are written at the left side of an arrow that represent a change while the compound or elements that formed after the chemical change are called product. They are written at the right side of the arrow.
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When nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia :
Nitrogen + Hydrogen ⇒ Ammonia
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
<u>Presentation </u><u>of </u><u>a </u><u>chemical </u><u>reaction </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>form </u><u>of </u><u>equation </u><u>is </u><u>called </u><u>chemical </u><u>equation </u>. <u>Chemical equation may be word equations or formula equations.</u>
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