Answer:
The correct answer is B.)Potassium iodide in water
Explanation:
An electrolyte is a compound that can dissociate into ions when is dissolved in a solvent. The resulting solution has the ability to conduct the electricity because there are electrical charges (ions) in the solvent. The most common electrolytes are soluble salts.
From the options, methanol (A), pentane (C) and sucrose (D) are organic compounds that cannot be dissociated into ions in the solvents in which are soluble. The only correct option is (B), because potassium iodide (KI) is a soluble salt that disociates into ions (K⁺ and I⁻) when is dissolved in water:
KI → K⁺ + I⁻
The elements are arranged in horizontal rows, or periods, by order of increasing atomic number, which equals the number of protons in the atomic nucleus of each element.
The percent yield of carbon dioxide will be 49.0 %.
<h3>Percent yield</h3>
First, let's look at the equation of the reaction:
The mole ratio of octane to oxygen is 2:25.
Mole of 3.43 g octane = 3.43/114.23 = 0.03 mol
Mole of 19.1 g oxygen = 19.1/32 = 0.60 mol
Thus, octane is limiting.
Mole ratio of octane to carbon dioxide = 2:16.
Equivalent mole of carbon dioxide = 0.03 x 8 = 0.24 mol
Mass of 0.24 mol carbon dioxide = 0.24 x 44.01 = 10.5624 grams
Percent yield of carbon dioxide = 5.18/10.5624 = 49.0 %
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This impurity is troubling from an economic standpoint because it lead to decrease in the yield of phosphorus
- Ferrophosphorus is a byproduct of phosphorus production in submerged-arc furnaces , by their reduction with carbon. It is formed from the iron oxide impurities.
- Iron impurities present in the calcium phosphate will be precipitated out as the iron phosphate which eventually will lead to the decrease in the yield of phosphorous during the production of phosphorous.
Thus we can conclude that Fe₂P causes decrease in yield
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