L
=
∫
t
f
t
i
√
(
d
x
d
t
)
2
+
(
d
y
d
t
)
2
d
t
. Since
x
and
y
are perpendicular, it's not difficult to see why this computes the arclength.
It isn't very different from the arclength of a regular function:
L
=
∫
b
a
√
1
+
(
d
y
d
x
)
2
d
x
. If you need the derivation of the parametric formula, please ask it as a separate question.
We find the 2 derivatives:
d
x
d
t
=
3
−
3
t
2
d
y
d
t
=
6
t
And we substitute these into the integral:
L
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
−
3
t
2
)
2
+
(
6
t
)
2
d
t
And solve:
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
−
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
+
36
t
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
+
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
d
t
=
3
t
+
t
3
∣
∣
√
3
0
=
3
√
3
+
3
√
3
=6The arclength of a parametric curve can be found using the formula:
L
=
∫
t
f
t
i
√
(
d
x
d
t
)
2
+
(
d
y
d
t
)
2
d
t
. Since
x
and
y
are perpendicular, it's not difficult to see why this computes the arclength.
It isn't very different from the arclength of a regular function:
L
=
∫
b
a
√
1
+
(
d
y
d
x
)
2
d
x
. If you need the derivation of the parametric formula, please ask it as a separate question.
We find the 2 derivatives:
d
x
d
t
=
3
−
3
t
2
d
y
d
t
=
6
t
And we substitute these into the integral:
L
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
−
3
t
2
)
2
+
(
6
t
)
2
d
t
And solve:
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
−
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
+
36
t
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
+
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
d
t
=
3
t
+
t
3
∣
∣
√
3
0
=
3
√
3
+
3
√
3
=
6
√
3
Be aware that arclength usually has a difficult function to integrate. Most integrable functions look like the above where a binomial is squared and adding the two terms will flip the sign of the binomial.
Be aware that arclength usually has a difficult function to integrate. Most integrable functions look like the above where a binomial is squared and adding the two terms will flip the sign of the binomial.
Answer:
67% (rounded)
Step-by-step explanation:
Since there is 1-6,
There is 3,4,5,6 which is 4/6 chance being above 2.
2/3 = 66.6%
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a particular detection system has a 0.83 probability of detecting a missile attack.
Also each system is independent of the other to detect missile attack.
a) the probability that a single detection system will detect an attack=
b) the probability that at least one of the systems will detect the attack given two systems= 1-Prob no system detects
=
c) If three systems are installed, the probability that at least one of the systems will detect the attack
= 1- none of the three systems detect attack

d) We find that probability of detecting is more if we increase the system form 1 to 2 and 2 to 3.
Hence for safety and defence purpose multiple detection system is recommended.
Answer:
Parallel: G and F
perpendicular: G & H, F & H
Step-by-step explanation:
G and F are parallel because they will never cross, where as both are perpendicular to H because they intersect at 90°