Answer:
100 teragrams of nitrogen per year
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation in Earth's ecosystems is defined as a process where by nitrogen in air is transformed into ammonia or other related nitrogenous compounds. Generally, atmospheric nitrogen is referred to as molecular dinitrogen and it is a nonreactive compound that is metabolically useless to all but a few microorganisms. This process is vital to life due to the fact that inorganic nitrogen compounds are needed for the biosynthesis of amino acids, protein, and all other nitrogen-containing organic compounds. Thus, the natural rate of nitrogen fixation in Earth's ecosystems is 100 tetragrams of nitrogen per year.
Answer:
Acceleration is zero.
Explanation:
The slope of a position time graph gives the velocity of the body.
If the slope is constant means the velocity is constant.
Now, acceleration is the measure of the change in velocity of a body over a given time interval.
So, the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the change in velocity of the body.
If there is no change in velocity, this means that the acceleration of the body is zero.
Here, the slope is a constant implying that the velocity is a constant. So, there is no change in velocity. This implies that the acceleration is zero for the body in the given time interval.
Thus, if a position time graph has a constant slope, one can infer that the acceleration is zero.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
When an atom attracts extra electrons it becomes a negative ion. The negative ion is larger than the original atom. The positive nucleus remains the same, with the same attractive force. However, this attractive force is now pulling on more electrons and therefore has less effect.
Or
Positive ions are formed by removing one or more electrons from the outermost region of the atom. The opposite is true of negative ions. When electrons are added to form an anion, the increased electron-electron repulsions cause the electrons to spread out more in space. Thus, anions are larger than their parent atoms.
