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4 years ago

I really need help with this!

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lady bird [3.3K]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The answers are all written in the attachment below. Pardon the writing

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Which is an acceptable Lewis structure for a diatomic nitrogen molecule?

Marina86 [1]

Answer:
Acceptable Lewis structure of Diatomic Nitrogen Molecule is as follow,

:N≡N:

Explanation:
The given lewis structure is acceptable because each nitrogen atom has a complete octet and and the formal charge of each nitrogen atom is zero. So those lewis structures which has zero or least formal charges are said to be more stable and acceptable. The formal charge is calculated is,

Formal Charge = # of Valence e⁻s - [# of non-bonded e⁻ + 1/2 # of bonded e⁻]

For N,

Formal Charge = 5 - [ 2 + 6/2]

Formal Charge = 5 - [ 2 + 3 ]

Formal Charge = 5 - 5

Formal Charge = 0

Same result will come for the second N atom.

4 0

3 years ago

Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution obtained by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH(aq). Calculate t

Alina [70]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of gallium produced by the electrolysis is 0.0354 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation for the deposition of Ga(s) from Ga(III) solution follows:

$Ga^{3+}(aq.)+3e^-\rightarrow Ga(s)$

To calculate the total charge, we use the equation:

$C=I\times t$

where,

C = charge

I = current = 0.490 A

t = time required (in seconds) = $50\times 60=300s$ (Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 s)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$C=0.490\times 300=147C$

To calculate the moles of electrons, we use the equation:

$\text{Moles of electrons}=\frac{C}{F}$

where,

C = charge = 147 C

F = Faradays constant = 96500

$\text{Moles of electrons}=\frac{147}{96500}=1.52\times 10^{-3}mol$

Now, to calculate the moles of gallium, we use the equation:

$\text{Moles of Gallium}=\frac{\text{Moles of electrons}}{n}$

where,

n = number of electrons transferred = 3

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of Gallium}=\frac{1.52\times 10^{-3}}{3}=5.077\times 10^{-4}mol$

To calculate the mass of gallium, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of Gallium = $5.077\times 10^{-4}mol$

Molar mass of Gallium = 69.72 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5.077\times 10^{-4}mol=\frac{\text{Mass of Gallium}}{69.72g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of Gallium}=0.0354g$

Hence, the mass of gallium produced by the electrolysis is 0.0354 grams.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of these best explains what happens when ice melts to form liquid water?

iVinArrow [24]

Since the question says “these” I assume it was multiple choice...but anyways, intermolecular forces between some of the water molecules are breaking apart. The H2O is going from a tightly packed solid of a fixed volume to a liquid with molecules moving faster and less bonds, which can take the shape of its container. It requires energy to break a bond, so this is an endothermic process.

6 0

4 years ago

What does subducted mean

vovikov84 [41]

The sideways and downward movement of the edge of a plate of the earths crust into the mantle beneath another plate

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the volume of occupied by 4 moles of carbon dioxide gas at

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

Vol of 4 moles CO₂(g) at STP = 89.6 Liters

Explanation:

STP

P = 1 Atm

V =

T = 0°C = 273 K

n = 4 moles

R = 0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K

Using Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT => V = nRT/P

V = (4 moles)(0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K)(273 K)/(1 Atm) = 89.6 Liters

5 0

3 years ago