Answer:
Explanation:
The processes are described on the image attached below. The isobaric process consists of an horizontal line, the adiabatic expansion is described by a polytropic curve:

Where:


Final pressure is:



Check the attached file for the answer.
Answer:
The force on one side of the plate is 3093529.3 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Side of square plate = 9 m
Angle = 60°
Water weight density = 9800 N/m³
Length of small strip is


The area of strip is

We need to calculate the force on one side of the plate
Using formula of pressure


On integrating




Hence, The force on one side of the plate is 3093529.3 N.
It be desirable to use an energy resource that does not produce greenhouse gases because it contribute to climate change
.
Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Greenhouse gases are the toxic gases that contribute to the "greenhouse effect". Greenhouse gases have the ability to absorb and emit some of the outgoing energy that is radiated by the Earth's surface, eventually causing the heat to get accumulated in the "lower atmosphere". It is always beneficial to use Renewable Energy sources such as Wind, solar and water which gives no harm to the environment and climate with no greenhouse gas emissions.
<u>For example:</u> If we have to generate electricity, there will be no greenhouse gas production at the beginning and a very less amount of production at the entire life cycle.
Answer:
(B) Dark energy does not exist and there is much more matter than current evidence suggests.
Explanation:
The repulsive force which is accelerating expansion of the universe is called as dark energy. Most of matter present in the universe is the dark matter of about eighty five percent.
So, a collapsing universe would not have the dark energy and there is more matter which is not the dark matter. This theory is rejected because expansion of the universe is observable.