First, let's calculate the total mechanical energy when the block is at rest and the spring is compressed 5 cm:

Now, let's use this total energy to calculate the velocity when the spring is compressed by 2.5 cm:

Therefore the speed is 1.026 m/s.
Answer:

Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,

= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

By law of conservation of energy we have

Now plugging the values we get



This the required relation between G,m and d
The food chain system would also affect it. If the antelopes don't have the right food or a low supply of it they might not stay in that area.
Temperature. The other three dont have anything to do with determining climate