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Anna71 [15]
3 years ago
14

A fuel cell designed to react grain alcohol with oxygen has the following net reaction:

Chemistry
1 answer:
sertanlavr [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. E = 2,28V

Explanation:

The maximum work is the same than ΔG. As ΔG could be written as:

ΔG = nFE <em>(1)</em>

Where n is moles of electrons transferred, F is faraday constant (96485 J/Vmol) and E is the voltage of the cell.

For the reaction:

CH₃OH(l) + ³/₂O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)

The oxidation state of C in CH₃OH is -2 but in CO₂ is +4, that means transferred electrons are +4 - -2 = <em>6e⁻</em>

Replacing in (1):

1320x10³ J = 6mol e⁻×96485J/Vmol×E

<em>E = 2,28V</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

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