1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Contact [7]
2 years ago
7

What is the pH of a solution of RbOH with a concentration of 0.86 M? Answer to 2 decimal places

Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:The pH of the solution is given by pH=−log([H3O+])

Explanation:so you can't use

pH

=

−

log

(

0.150

)

because that's the concentration of the hydroxide anions,

OH

−

, not of the hydronium cations,

H

3

O

+

. In essence, you calculated the

pOH

of the solution, not its

pH

.

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, which means that it dissociates completely in aqueous solution to produce hydroxide anions in a

1

:

1

mole ratio.

NaOH

(

a

q

)

→

Na

+

(

a

q

)

+

OH

−

(

a

q

)

So your solution has

[

OH

−

]

=

[

NaOH

]

=

0.150 M

Now, the

pOH

of the solution can be calculated by using

pOH

=

−

log

(

[

OH

−

]

)

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

In your case, you have

pOH

=

−

log

(

0.150

)

=

0.824

Now, an aqueous solution at

25

∘

C

has

pH + pOH

=

14

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−so you can't use

pH

=

−

log

(

0.150

)

because that's the concentration of the hydroxide anions,

OH

−

, not of the hydronium cations,

H

3

O

+

. In essence, you calculated the

pOH

of the solution, not its

pH

.

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, which means that it dissociates completely in aqueous solution to produce hydroxide anions in a

1

:

1

mole ratio.

NaOH

(

a

q

)

→

Na

+

(

a

q

)

+

OH

−

(

a

q

)

So your solution has

[

OH

−

]

=

[

NaOH

]

=

0.150 M

Now, the

pOH

of the solution can be calculated by using

pOH

=

−

log

(

[

OH

−

]

)

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

In your case, you have

pOH

=

−

log

(

0.150

)

=

0.824

Now, an aqueous solution at

25

∘

C

has

pH + pOH

=

14

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

You might be interested in
Which of the following would not be an isotope of carbon-12? A. Carbon-14 B. Carbon-13 C. Boron-12 D. Carbon-11
Oliga [24]
C because it isn't carbon
6 0
2 years ago
A student measures the mass of a 6.0 cm3 block of brown sugar to be 10.0 g. What is the density of the brown sugar?
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

1.67g/cm3

Explanation:

The formula for density is d=\frac{m}{v} . The m variable stands for mass and the v variable stands for volume.

The mass of the brown sugar is 10.0g and the volume is 6.0cm3, so we can plug those values into the equation.

d=\frac{10g}{6cm^{3} }

d=1.67\frac{g}{cm^{3} }

Rounded to 3 significant figures, the density of the block of brown sugar is 1.67 g/cm3. If the mass is in grams and the volume is in cm3, the unit for the final answer is \frac{g}{cm^{3} } (grams per centimetres cubed).

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
__Ca +__ H20- _Ca(OH)2 + _H2
astra-53 [7]

Answer: 44

Explanation: Because its easy

7 0
2 years ago
How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.170 M ammonium carbonate is needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt
Citrus2011 [14]

There will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.There will be needed mL of

Why?

In order to calculate how many milliliters are needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt given its concentration, we first need to find its chemical formula which is the following:

(NH_{4})2CO_{3}

Now that we know the chemical formula of the substance, we need to find its molecular mass. We can do it by the following way:

N_{2}=14g*2=28g\\\\2H_{4}=2*1g*4=8g\\\\C=12.01g*1=12.01g\\\\O_{3}=15.99g*3=47.97g

We have that the molecular mass of the substance will be:

MolecularMass=\frac{28g+8g+12.01g+47.97g}{mol}=95.98\frac{g}{mol}

Therefore, knowing the molecular mass of the substance, we need to calculate how many mols represents 16.1 grams of the same substance, we can do it by the following way:

mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{mass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}{molarmass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}

mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{16.1g}{95.98\frac{g}{mol}}=0.167mol

Finally, if we need to calculate how many milliliters are needed, we need to use the following formula:

M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}

M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}\\\\volume_{solution}=\frac{moles_{solute}}{M}

Now, substituting and calculating, we have:

volume_{solution}=\frac{0.167mol}{0.170\frac{mol}{L}}\\\\volume_{solution}=0.982L=0.982L*1000=982.35mL

Henc, there will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.

Have a nice day!

5 0
3 years ago
Researchers are investigating processes that happen during digestion. Which answer choice describes only a physical change durin
ElenaW [278]

The correct answer is B. Chewing in the mouth breaks food into small pieces.

Explanation:

In physical changes, substances do not change their chemical composition or properties but only physical features such as this. This occurs during the chewing because the action of chewing only makes food to be broken down in smaller pieces but does not change its identity, composition, or properties. This does not occur once the food is in contact with saliva, the acid in the stomach, etc. because in these cases, the food reacts with other substances and a chemical reaction occurs, which changes food's identity and composition.

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What reaction will take place if h2o is added to a mixture of nanh2/nh3? draw the products of the reaction (without sodium ion)?
    15·1 answer
  • If the reaction shown below is exothermic, the energy level of the reactants is ________. h2 + o2 → 2h2o
    9·1 answer
  • Distilled water density 1.0 g/cm^3 propane density 0.494 g/cm^3 salt water density 1.025 g/cm^3 liquid gold density 17.31g/cm^3
    14·1 answer
  • Calculate the number of C atoms in 0.190 mole C6H14O.<br> can anyone help me on this one?
    7·1 answer
  • What do you understand by Gas oline​
    10·2 answers
  • Science always begins with what?
    12·1 answer
  • Tarnished silver can be cleaned with toothpaste. Give reason
    6·1 answer
  • Why do you think there was a rush to mass-produce penicillin around the time of World War II?
    12·2 answers
  • In this system, potential and kinetic energy are___proportional
    5·2 answers
  • What does the Law of Conservation say?
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!