Answer:
Explanation:
Just as context, write the chemical equation and the mole ratios
1) <u>Balanced chemical equation</u>:
- CuO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → CuSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)
2) <u>Therotetical (stoichiometric) mole ratios</u>:
- 1 mol CuO : 1 mol H₂SO₄ : 1 mol CuSO₄ : 1 mol H₂O
You can calculate the percent yield from the amount of CuSO₄ obtained and the theoretical yield
3) <u>Percent yield</u>
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield)×100
- Theoretical yiedl (given): 3.19 moles CuSO₄
- Actual yield (given): 2.50 moles CuSO₄
Substitute the values in the formula:
- Percent yield = (2.50 moles CuSO₄ / 3.19 moles CuSO₄)×100 = 78.4%
Given that the volume of cylinder at STP = 11.2 L
Standard temperature = 273 K
Standard pressure = 1 atm
Calculating the volume of gas at 202.6 kPa and 300. K:
Applying the combined gas law,



=

Plugging in the values and calculating final volume:


Therefore the correct answer will be, b) 6.15 L
Answer:
a. Remaining at rest requires the use of ATP.
Explanation:
The resting membrane potential is maintained by the sodium-potassium pump. The sodium potassium pump does this by actively pumping sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions inside the cell in a ratio of 3:2. This movement of ions by the sodium-potassium pump is against their concentration gradient. In a neuron at rest, there are more sodium ions outside the cell than there are inside the cell. Also, there are are more potassium ions inside the cell than there are outside the cell. However, there are ion channels through which these ions enter and leave the cell. Sodium ion channels allow sodium to enter the cell following its concentration gradient, whereas, potassium ion channels allow potassium to leave the cell following its concentration gradient. However, more potassium ions leave the cell than do sodium ions enter the cell because of the higher permeability of the cell to potassium ions.
In order to maintain the resting membrane potential, the sodium potassium pump powered by the hydrolysis of an ATP molecules pumps sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell.
<em>Therefore, the correct option is A, as ATP is needed by the sodium-potassium pump in order to maintain the resting membrane potential.</em>
Explanation:
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