The spoil system is the one which upon winning an election, a party and its candidate embarks on giving civil service jobs to the loyal supporters of the party campaign. Arthur did not change the spoil system but it is noted that he was a firm believer in it, actually, he entrenched it when he retained party loyalists in excess in the customs house.
Answer:
<em>Middleman Minorities </em>
Explanation:
A minority middleman is <em>a minority group of which the primary occupations connect producers with consumers: traders, money lenders, etc.</em>
A middleman minority, though likely experiencing prejudice, doesn't have an "extreme inferior" position in society.
Sociologists such as Blalock and Bonacich have developed the definition of "middleman minority" since the 1960s, but it is also used by political scientists and economists.
According to Freud, it occurs during the phallic stage of development which is somewhere between the ages of 3 and 5. According to him, it occurs to all children because they fear the loss of their genitals for some reason. Not many studies have been conducted on this topic.
Patriots were Americans that were against the British. They wanted to get away from their king.