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Alja [10]
3 years ago
9

Identify the 42nd term of an arithmetic sequence where a1 = -12 and a27 = 66

Mathematics
2 answers:
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]3 years ago
7 0
The arithmetic formula is expressed as an = a1 + d *(n-1)where n is an integer. Substituting from the given a1 = -12 and a27 = 66, 66 = -12 + d *(27-1). hence  , d is equal to 3. a42 thus using the formula is equal to 111. The final answer to this problem is 111.
vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

42nd term is 111

Step-by-step explanation:

a_1=-12,a_{27}=66

Now, Using formula of nth term of an A.P. we have :

a_n=a+(n-1)\times d\\\text{Take n=27}\\\implies a_{27}=-12+(27-1)\times d\\\implies 66=-12+26\cdot d\\\implies 26\cdot d = 78\\\implies d = 3

Now, first term a = -12 , n = 42 and d = 3

So, 42nd term is :

a_{42}=-12+(42-1)\times 3\\\implies a_{42}=-12+41\times 3\\\implies a_{42}=-12+123\\\bf\implies a_{42}=111

Hence, 42nd term is 111

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If t8 = 4 and t12 = −2, find the first three terms of the arithmetic sequence.
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

  14.5, 13, 11.5

Step-by-step explanation:

The general term (an) of an arithmetic sequence with first term a1 and common difference d is ...

  an = a1 + d(n-1)

Then the 8th term is ...

  a8 = a1 + d(8-1)

and the 12th term is ...

  a12 = a1 + d(12-1)

So, the difference between these terms is ...

  a12 -a8 = (a1 +11d) -(a1 +7d) = 4d

  = (-2-4) = -6 . . . . . substituting values for a12 and a8

Then the common difference is

... d = -6/4 = -3/2

Using this, we can find a1 from a8.

  4 = a1 +7·(-3/2) = a1 - 10.5

  14.5 = a1 . . . . . . . add 10.5 to both sides of the equation

This is the first term. The second is this value with the common difference added:

  14.5 + (-1.5) = 13

The third term is this with the common difference added:

  13 + (-1.5) = 11.5

In summary, the first three terms are ...

  14.5, 13, 11.5

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