Answer:
D. ionic sodium phosphate (Na3PO4)
Explanation:
To satisfy the law of conservation of mass
This is an exercise in the general or combined gas law.
To start solving this exercise, we must obtain the following data:
<h3>Data:</h3>
- V₁ = 4.5 l
- T₁ = 33 °C + 273 = 306 k
- P₁ = 6.54 atm
- T₂ = 94 °C + 273 = 367 k
- V₂ = 2.3 l
- P₂ = ¿?
We use the following formula:
- P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁ ⇒ General Formula
Where
- P₁ = Initial pressure
- V₁ = Initial volume
- T₂ = Initial temperature
- P₂ = Final pressure
- V₂ = Final volume
- T₁ = Initial temperature
We clear the general formula for the final pressure.
We solve by substituting our data in the formula:
If I raise the temperature to 94°C and decrease the volume to 2.3 liters, the pressure of the gas will be 15,346 atm.
Answer:
The time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is "a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction" (Oxford dictionary).
A chemical reaction begins immediately the reactants are mixed together in a reaction vessel because the particles of the reactants immediately begin to collide with each other. There is no lost time before reactions begins!
This implies that, the time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed.
Only a few ions (in comparison to others that totally break apart)
