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3 years ago

Liquids and gases are matter because they take up space and have

1 answer:

8 0

Volume. Gases and liquids are typically measured in milliliters (mL) or cubic centimeters (cm^3) - both of which are equivalent (1 mL = 1 cm^3).

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Given 8.25 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100

mash [69]

Answer:

10.87 g of Ethyl Butyrate

Solution:

The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,

H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-COOH + H₃C-CH₂-OH → H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-COO-CH₂-CH₃ + H₂O

According to equation,

88.11 g (1 mol) Butanoic Acid produces = 116.16 g (1 mol) Ethyl Butyrate

So,

8.25 g Butanoic Acid will produce = X g of Ethyl Butyrate

Solving for X,

X = (8.25 g × 116.16 g) ÷ 88.11 g

X = 10.87 g of Ethyl Butyrate

8 0

3 years ago

A thermometer having first-order dynamics with a time constant of 1 min is placed in a temperature bath at 100oF. After the ther

sveticcg [70]

Answer:

(a) See below

(b) 103.935 °F; 102.235 °F

Explanation:

The equation relating the temperature to time is

$T = T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-t/\tau} \right )$

1. Calculate the thermometer readings after 0.5 min and 1 min

(a) After 0.5 min

$\begin{array}{rcl}T & = & T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-t/\tau} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-0.5/1} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-0.5} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10 (1 - 0.6065)\\ & = & 100 + 10(0.3935)\\ & = & 100 + 3.935\\ & = & 103.935\,^{\circ}F\\\end{array}$

(b) After 1 min

$\begin{array}{rcl}T & = & T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-t/\tau} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-1/1} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-1} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10 (1 - 0.3679)\\ & = & 100 + 10(0.6321)\\ & = & 100 + 6.321\\ & = & 106.321\,^{\circ}F\\\end{array}$

2. Calculate the thermometer reading after 2.0 min

T₀ =106.321 °F

ΔT = 100 - 106.321 °F = -6.321 °F

t = t - 1, because the cooling starts 1 min late

$\begin{array}{rcl}T & = & T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-(t - 1)/\tau} \right )\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321\left (1 - e^{-(2 - 1)/1} \right )\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321\left (1 - e^{-1} \right )\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321 (1 - 0.3679)\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321 (0.6321)\\ & = & 106.321 - 3.996\\ & = & 102.325\,^{\circ}F\\\end{array}$

3. Plot the temperature readings as a function of time.

The graphs are shown below.

6 0

3 years ago

Compare the reactivity of magnesium and calcium explain the difference

dem82 [27]

Answer:

Calcium is more reactive than magnesium because calcium atom is larger than magnesium atom and it has one more energy level. ... Thus Ca is more reactive than Mg.

6 0

2 years ago

Identify the sentence that correctly uses an ellipsis.

zloy xaker [14]

C)"his refusal to cooperate with the police and name the culprit...resulted in his arrest..."

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Dissolving continues until an equilibrium is established.<br> O True<br> O False

vazorg [7]

Answer: It’s true

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago