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Alik [6]
3 years ago
9

A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What is the new v

olume? 0.0100 mL 0.325 mL 25.0 mL 100. mL
Chemistry
1 answer:
guapka [62]3 years ago
6 0

Ans: Final volume = 25.0 ml

<u>Given:</u>

Initial volume V1 = 50.0 ml

Initial pressure P1 = 20.0 atm

Final pressure P2 = 40.0 atm

<u>To determine:</u>

The final volume V2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Ideal gas equation: PV = nRT

under constant temperature, T and number of moles n we have:

PV = constant

or, P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = P1V1/P2 = 20*50/40 = 25 ml.

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Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

a and c are reduction

b and d are oxidation

8 0
3 years ago
An excess of NiCO3, 12 g, was added to 40cm cube of sulpheric acid, 2.0 mol/dm cube. The unreacted nickel carbonate was filtered
Zepler [3.9K]
Calculate the number of moles reacted - 0.08 moles
Calculate the mass of nickel carbonate reacted - 0.08 * 119g
Calculate the mass of unreacted nickel carbonate - 12.0 - (0.08 * 119)g

1 mole of NiCO3 reacts with 1 mole of H2SO4
3 0
3 years ago
Platinum is used to catalyze the hydrogenation of ethylene: H2(g)+CH2CH2(g)−⟶Pt(s)CH3CH3(g)H2(g)+CH2CH2(g)−⟶Pt(s)CH3CH3(g) Chlor
Dafna1 [17]

Explanation:

Homogeneous catalysis refers to catalytic reactions where the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactants.

Heterogeneous catalysis is the type of catalysis where the phase of the catalyst differs from the phase of the reactants or products.

Platinum is used to catalyze the hydrogenation of ethylene:

H2(g)+CH2CH2(g)− ⟶ Pt(s) CH3CH3(g)

In this reaction, the platinum is in the solid state. While the other species (reactants and products) are in their gaseous state.

This reaction is Heterogenous catalysis.

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) catalyze the conversion of ozone (O3O3) to oxygen gas (O2O2):

2O3(g)− ⟶ CFC(g) 3O2(g)

The catalyst is in the same gaseous state as the reactant and product.

This reaction is Homogenous catalysis.

Magnesium catalyzes the disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide to produce water and oxygen:

2H2O2(aq)− ⟶ Mg(s) 2H2O(l) + O2(g)

In this reaction, the Magnesium is in the solid state. While the other species (reactants and products) are in their gaseous state.

This reaction is Heterogenous catalysis.

4 0
4 years ago
A solution contains one or more of the following ions: Ag+, Ca2+, and Co2+. Lithium bromide is added to the solution and no prec
Deffense [45]

Answer:

1. Ag+ precipitates. 2. Ca2+ precipitates. 3. Co2+ precipitates.

Explanation:

First AgBr is formed which is practically insoluble in water. CaBr2 and CoBr2 are soluble.

Then precipitates CaSO4. CoSO4 is soluble.

And then precipitates Co2(PO4)3 which is insoluble.

4 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is a characteristic property of the alkaline earth
34kurt

"They are harder than alkali metals" is a characteristic property of the alkaline earth  metals.

<u>Option:</u> C

<u>Explanation:</u>

The strength of metallic bond is stronger in alkaline earth metals than alkali metals because of the existence of 2 electrons in its outermost or valence shell relative to alkali metal which has only 1 electron in valence shell. Thus alkaline earth metals are therefore harder than the alkali metals.

They are considered alkaline since they formulate solutions that have a pH higher than 7, rendering them alkaline or bases. Radium is produced by uranium decay, not all alkaline elements are radioactive. It's very toxic, and the handling is risky. Calcium and magnesium are essential for animals and plants.

6 0
4 years ago
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