Answer:
The correct answer is the letter b. The endosymbiotic event that brought chloroplasts into Eukaryotic cells actually happened after Eukaryotic lineages diverged so many lineages never actually possessed chloroplasts
Explanation:
The plastid is an organelle linked to membarna found in the cells of eukaryotic organisms, which contains pigments used in photosynthesis. Some eukaryotic organisms over time have inherited the ability to photosynthesize from cyanobacteria by secondary endosymbiosis or ingestion, and are able to capture and sequester photosynthetic cells and chloroplasts, this process is known as kleptoplasty.
When the sea floor spreads or collides it creates breakages which would be ocean ridges and deep sea trenches
Answer:
2.048 x 10^6 No. Of Copies
Explanation:
The DNA replication in a PCR works exponentially by using the 2^n where n represents the number of cycles.
For one molecule of DNA = 2^11 = 2048 No. Of Copies
For 1000 Molecules of DNA = 1000 x 2048 = 2.048 x 10^6 No. Of Copies
Prokaryotic Cells = do not have a nucleus; generally smaller and simpler that Eukaryotic cells.
-Smaller
-does NOT have a Nucleus
-translates to ‘no Nucleus’ OR ‘no true Nucleus’
-simpler
-they don't have all of their genetic material bound in a nucleus, which is why they are simpler forms of life.
-Prokaryotic cells do have genetic information but it is just stored differently
Ex: Bacteria and Single-Celled organisms
Eukaryotic Cells = Contains a Nucleus and are usually larger and more complex than a Prokaryotic cell
-Bigger
-DOES have a Nucleus
-More Complex
-Specialized to do certain things
Ex: All the Cells in a Human’s body. Skin cells, Red Blood cells
Provision of energy. Fats are a source of energy in the human diet, together with carbohydrates and proteins, the other two main macronutrients.
