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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

A cylinder with a radius of 12cm and a height of 20cm has the same volume as a cone with a radius of 8cm. What is the height of

the cone
Mathematics
1 answer:
ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 135cm

Step-by-step explanation

Volume of a cylinder = πr²h

Volume of a cone. = 1/3πr²h

The two shapes are both solid shapes.

Since the have same volume, we can then equate the two together and solve for the height of the cone.

Now make H the height and R the radius of the cylinder and h the height and r the radius of the cylinder.

Now equating the two

πR²H = 1/3πr²h

Now substitute for the values now

Multiply through by 3

3πR²H = πr²h

But π is common so it could be obliterated from the equation

3R²H = r²h

3 x 12² x 20 = 8² x h

3 x 144 x 20 = 64 x h

60 x 144 = 64h

8640. = 64h

Therefore

h = 8640/64

= 135cm

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Step-by-step explanation:

Let r be the number of hours worked at the restaurant.

Let y be the number of hours of yard work,

Lia must work at least 5 hours per week in her family’s restaurant for $8 per hour.

r\geq  5

Since she does yard work, y\geq 0

Lia’s parents allow her to work a maximum of 15 hours per week overall.

r+y\leq 15

Lia’s goal is to earn at least $120 per week.

The restaurant, r pays $8 per hour

Yard work, y pays $12 per hour.

Therefore:

8r+12y\geq 120

The system of inequalities that represent this problem is therefore:

r\geq  5

r+y\leq 15

8r+12y\geq 120

y\geq 0

(b)The graph of the inequality is attached below

(c)When the graph is plotted, the vertices of the feasible region are:

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  • (5, 6.7)
  • (15,0)

Where the first term is for the number of hours worked in the restaurant.

The maximum value of r possible is 15 from the three points.

Therefore, she can work at the restaurant for 15 hours and still meet her earning goal.

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  • At (15,0) Earning=(15X8)+(0X12)=$120

Since she has to work at least 5 hours at the restaurant, the maximum amount possible is $160.

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