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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

A cylinder with a radius of 12cm and a height of 20cm has the same volume as a cone with a radius of 8cm. What is the height of

the cone
Mathematics
1 answer:
ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 135cm

Step-by-step explanation

Volume of a cylinder = πr²h

Volume of a cone. = 1/3πr²h

The two shapes are both solid shapes.

Since the have same volume, we can then equate the two together and solve for the height of the cone.

Now make H the height and R the radius of the cylinder and h the height and r the radius of the cylinder.

Now equating the two

πR²H = 1/3πr²h

Now substitute for the values now

Multiply through by 3

3πR²H = πr²h

But π is common so it could be obliterated from the equation

3R²H = r²h

3 x 12² x 20 = 8² x h

3 x 144 x 20 = 64 x h

60 x 144 = 64h

8640. = 64h

Therefore

h = 8640/64

= 135cm

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In 2000, the circulation of a local newspaper was 3,250. In 2001, its circulation was 3,640. In 2002, the circulation was 4,100.
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Percent increase from 2000 to 2001 is 12% and from 2001 to 2002 is 12.6%. Thus period of 2001 to 2002 has higher increase percentage.

<u>Solution:</u>

Given that,

Total circulation of local newspaper in 2000 = 3250

Total circulation of local newspaper in 2001 = 3640

Total circulation of local newspaper in 2002 = 4100

<em><u>Finding percent of increase in the newspaper’s circulation from 2000 to 2001:</u></em>

\text { Percent increase from } 2000 \text { to } 2001=\frac{\text { change in circulation from 2001 - 2000 }}{\text { circulation in } 2000} \times 100

\begin{array}{l}{=\frac{3640-3250}{3250} \times 100} \\\\ {=\frac{390}{3250} \times 100=12 \%}\end{array}

<em><u>Finding percent of increase in the newspaper’s circulation from 2001 to 2002:</u></em>

\begin{array}{l}{\text { Percent increase from } 2001 \text { to } 2002=\frac{\text { change in circulation }}{\text {circulation in } 2001} \times 100} \\\\ {=\frac{4100-3640}{3640} \times 100} \\\\ {=\frac{460}{3640} \times 100=12.6 \%}\end{array}

As we can see 12% < 12.6%

So period of 2001 to 2002 has higher increase percentage.

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