The orbitals closest to the nucleus is the orbital wih the lowest energy. This is according to the basic rules stating that the energy of the shells as its principal quantum number increases, also increases. Thus the answer in 1 is B. Valence electrons are found in the outermost electron shell, on the other hand.
Because a solubility is calculated for saturated solutions we can write:
36.3 g NaCl ---100g water
x g NaCl ---- 300.0 g water
x=36.3*300/100=108.9 g NaCl
It is B, From the bottom of the pyramid to the top
In response of what like what’s the full clear question