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3 years ago

Am i correct if not correct me please

Chemistry

1 answer:

Annette [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

D. Hund's rule

Explanation:

Not sure, but I would go with Hund's since it talks about filing electrons in each orbital before you can pair them up. The reason sulfur has lower ionization is because it has one set of paired electrons which makes the orbital unstable whereas phosphorus has 3 unpaired e's which means it is more stable. Thus it is easier to remove electron from sulfur hence lower ionization energy.

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Elements in the same period share the same number of:

Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer: electron on the shell of the atom

Explanation: that what I trying to remember

7 0

2 years ago

The freezing-point depression of a 0.100 m MgSO4 solution is 0.225°C. Determine the experimental van't Hoff factor of MgSO4 at t

Andrews [41]

Answer: The experimental van't Hoff factor is 1.21

Explanation:

The expression for the depression in freezing point is given as:

$\Delta T_f=iK_f\times m$

where,

i = van't Hoff factor = ?

$\Delta T_f$ = depression in freezing point = 0.225°C

$K_f$ = Cryoscopic constant = 1.86°C/m

m = molality of the solution = 0.100 m

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.225^oC=i\times 1.86^oC/m\times 0.100m\\\\i=\frac{0.225}{1.86\times 0.100}=1.21$

Hence, the experimental van't Hoff factor is 1.21

7 0

3 years ago

Listed below are possible solutes. In your possession is a beaker with 500 milliliters of water. You want to make an aqueous sol

slavikrds [6]

Answer: I & III

Explanation: Solutes are the substances which are minimum in quantity and which is required to dissolve in the solvent (which is larger in quantity) in order to make a solution.

In the asked question, it is given that the water is the solvent and from the given solutes we have to pick which would make an aqueous solution with the highest concentration of solute possible.

Thus the most appropriate answers could be the Ammonia and hexanol which can make the highest possible concentration of solute as ammonia is the gas which is highly soluble in water and hexanol is an alcohol which has an affinity for water. Thus the correct option is I & III

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

According to Boyle's law, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature.

meriva

Answer:

true

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Burning a compound of calcium, carbon, and nitrogen in oxygen in a combustion train generates calcium oxide , carbon dioxide , n

mylen [45]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Burning a compound of calcium, carbon, and nitrogen in oxygen in a combustion train generates calcium oxide (CaO), carbon dioxide $(CO_2)$ , nitrogen dioxide $(NO_2)$ , and no other substances. A small sample gives 2.389 g CaO, 1.876 g $CO_2$ , and 3.921 g $NO_2$ Determine the empirical formula of the compound.

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $CaCN_2$

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of compound having calcium, carbon and nitrogen follows:

$Ca_xC_yN_z+O_2\rightarrow CaO+CO_2+NO_2$

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of calcium, carbon and nitrogen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CaO = 2.389 g

Mass of $CO_2=1.876g$

Mass of $NO_2=3.921g$

We know that:

Molar mass of calcium oxide = 56 g/mol

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of nitrogen dioxide = 46 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 1.876 g of carbon dioxide, $\frac{12}{44}\times 1.876=0.5116g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of nitrogen:

In 46 g of nitrogen dioxide, 14 g of nitrogen is contained.

So, in 3.921 g of nitrogen dioxide, $\frac{14}{46}\times 3.921=1.193g$ of nitrogen will be contained.

For calculating the mass of calcium:

In 56 g of calcium oxide, 40 g of calcium is contained.

So, in 2.389 g of calcium oxide, $\frac{40}{56}\times 2.389=1.706g$ of calcium will be contained.

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Calcium = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Calcium}}{\text{Molar mass of Calcium}}=\frac{1.706g}{40g/mole}=0.0426moles$

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{0.5116g}{12g/mole}=0.0426moles$

Moles of Nitrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Nitrogen}}=\frac{1.193g}{14g/mole}=0.0852moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0426 moles.

For Calcium = $\frac{0.0426}{0.0426}=1$

For Carbon = $\frac{0.0426}{0.0426}=1$

For Nitrogen = $\frac{0.0852}{0.0426}=2$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of Ca : C : N = 1 : 1 : 2

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $CaCN_2$

3 0

3 years ago