According to Boyle's law, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature.
2 answers:
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Answer: a)
b) : acid
:conjugate base.
And, : base
: conjugate acid.
c)
d)
e)
Explanation:
a) Weak acid is defined as the acid which does not completely dissociates when dissolved in water. They have high pH. These releases ions in their aqueous states.
The equation for the dissociation of acid is given by:
b) According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.
For the given chemical equation:
is loosing a proton, thus it is considered as an acid and after losing a proton, it forms
which is a conjugate base.
And, is gaining a proton, thus it is considered as a base and after gaining a proton, it forms
which is a conjugate acid.
c) Neutralization reaction is a reaction in which an acid reacts with base to produce salt and water.
d) The chemical equation for dissociation of in water.
e) The chemical equation for the reaction of and
<u>Answer:</u> The balanced half reaction is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.
When oxygen gas is reduced to oxide ions, the number of electron transferred are 2
The chemical equation for the reduction of oxygen gas to oxide ions follows:
Hence, the balanced half reaction is written above.