A chemical bond that involves the transfer of electrons from a metal to a nonmetal and thus forms ions and the atoms in the molecule are attracted towards each other through electrostatic force of attraction are said be ionic bond. In short, the bond formed between the two oppositely charged ions.
In salt, the compound formed between sodium and chlorine is sodium chloride having molecular formula
where sodium is a metal and chlorine is the non-metal. The formation of the compound takes place by transfer of an electron from sodium thus forming a cation of formula
to chlorine which gains electron and thus results in an anion formation having formula
. The force of attraction between these oppositely charged ions that helds them together and results in formation of
compound is electrostatic force of attraction.
Hence in salt, the nature of bond between sodium and chlorine is ionic.
Answer:
r= 0.9949 (For 15,000)
r=0.995 (For 19,000)
Explanation:
We know that
Molecular weight of hexamethylene diamine = 116.21 g/mol
Molecular weight of adipic acid = 146.14 g/mol
Molecular weight of water = 18.016 g/mol
As we know that when adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine react then nylon 6, 6 comes out as the final product and release 2 molecule of water.
So


So
Mo= 226.32/2 =113.16 g/mol

Given that
Mn= 15,000 g/mol
So
15,000 = Xn x 113.16
Xn = 132.55
Now by using Carothers equation we know that


By calculating we get
r= 0.9949
For 19,000
19,000 = Xn x 113.16
Xn = 167.99
By calculating in same process given above we get
r=0.995
Answer:
the degree to which they decrease CNS activity
Explanation:
Drugs can be classified as;
✓hallucinogens, example is (LSD)
✓ stimulants, example is (cocaine)
✓opium-related painkillers example is (heroin)
✓depressants
Depressants can be regarded as medicines, that lowers neurotransmission levels, that is depressing or reducing arousal or stimulation as regards to various areas of the brain. these could be tranquilizers, as well as hypnotics and
sedatives. They are drugs used in slowing brain activity, therefore, making them useful when treating anxiety, sleep disorders, panic and acute stress reactions.
Example of Depressants are;
✓Xanax
✓Halcion
✓Klonopin
✓Librium
It should be noted that Depressants are often classified according to the degree to which they decrease central nervous system (CNS) activity.
Ca(OH)₂ = Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻
[OH⁻]=2c{Ca(OH)₂}
pH=14+lg[OH⁻]
pH=14+lg(2c{Ca(OH)₂})
pH=14+lg(2*0.0075)=12.18