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OleMash [197]
4 years ago
9

Given the different molecular weights, dipole moments, and molecular shapes, why are their molar volumes nearly the same?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

option d

Explanation:

Molecular sizes of gaseous molecules are very less. Volume occupied by the all the molecules of the gases are very less or negligible as compared to the container in which it is kept. Therefore, most of the volume occupied by gaseous molecules are negligible.

Volume occupied by the gaseous molecules are actually the volume of the container and its does not depend upon the amount, molecular mass or dipole moment of the gaseous molecules.

Therefore, the correct option is d ‘Because most of the volume occupied by the substance is empty space.’

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In salt, what is the nature of the bond between sodium and chlorine? in salt, what is the nature of the bond between sodium and
kifflom [539]

A chemical bond that involves the transfer of electrons from a metal to a nonmetal and thus forms ions and the atoms in the molecule are attracted towards each other through electrostatic force of attraction are said be ionic bond. In short, the bond formed between the two oppositely charged ions.

In salt, the compound formed between sodium and chlorine is sodium chloride having molecular formula NaCl where sodium is a metal and chlorine is the non-metal. The formation of the compound takes place by transfer of an electron from sodium thus forming a cation of formula Na^{+} to chlorine which gains electron and thus results in an anion formation having formula Cl^{-}. The force of attraction between these oppositely charged ions that helds them together and results in formation of NaCl compound is electrostatic force of attraction.

Hence in salt, the nature of bond between sodium and chlorine is ionic.

4 0
4 years ago
Calculate the feed ratio of adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine that should be employed to obtain a polyamide of approximately
artcher [175]

Answer:

r= 0.9949 (For 15,000)

r=0.995 (For 19,000)

Explanation:

We know that

Molecular weight of hexamethylene diamine = 116.21 g/mol

Molecular weight of adipic acid = 146.14 g/mol

Molecular weight of water = 18.016 g/mol

As we know that when  adipic acid  and hexamethylene diamine react then nylon 6, 6 comes out as the final product and release 2 molecule of water.

So

M_{repeat}=146.14+166.21-2\times 18.106\ g/mol

M_{repeat}=226.32\ g/mol

So

Mo= 226.32/2 =113.16 g/mol

M_n=X_nM_o

Given that

Mn= 15,000 g/mol

So

15,000 = Xn x 113.16

Xn = 132.55

Now by using Carothers equation we know that

X_n=\dfrac{1+r}{1+r-2rp}

132.55=\dfrac{1+r}{1+r-2\times 0.99r}

By calculating we get

r= 0.9949

For 19,000

19,000 = Xn x 113.16

Xn = 167.99

By calculating in same process given above we get

r=0.995

3 0
4 years ago
Depressants are often classified according to __________. Group of answer choices their MSA rating the degree to which they reac
daser333 [38]

Answer:

the degree to which they decrease CNS activity

Explanation:

Drugs can be classified as;

✓hallucinogens, example is (LSD)

✓ stimulants, example is (cocaine)

✓opium-related painkillers example is (heroin)

✓depressants

Depressants can be regarded as medicines, that lowers neurotransmission levels, that is depressing or reducing arousal or stimulation as regards to various areas of the brain. these could be tranquilizers, as well as hypnotics and

sedatives. They are drugs used in slowing brain activity, therefore, making them useful when treating anxiety, sleep disorders, panic and acute stress reactions.

Example of Depressants are;

✓Xanax

✓Halcion

✓Klonopin

✓Librium

It should be noted that Depressants are often classified according to the degree to which they decrease central nervous system (CNS) activity.

3 0
3 years ago
The formula for zirconium(VI) dichromate
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

Zr(Cr2O7)2

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the ph of a 0.0075 m ca(oh)2 solution.
Aleksandr [31]
Ca(OH)₂ = Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻

[OH⁻]=2c{Ca(OH)₂}

pH=14+lg[OH⁻]

pH=14+lg(2c{Ca(OH)₂})

pH=14+lg(2*0.0075)=12.18
3 0
3 years ago
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