Answer:
These three numbers, n, ℓ, and s can be used to describe an electron in a stable atom.
Explanation:
Each electron's quantum numbers are unique and cannot be shared by another electron in that atom. This property is called the Pauli Exclusion Principle.
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False
Although we use many of their ideas to describe atoms today, such as the existence of a tiny, dense nucleus in an atom (proposed by Rutherford), or the notion that all atoms of an element are identical (proposed by Dalton), some of their ideas have been rejected by the modern theory of the atom.
For example, Thompson came up with the plum pudding model to describe an atom, which resembled a sphere of positive charge with electrons embedded in it. We know now, however, that atoms are mostly empty space with a tiny, dense nucleus.
Another example is Dalton's atomic theory, which stated that atoms are indivisible particles. However, this was disproved by the discovery of subatomic particles.
Answer:
ane, al, keto
ol, al, keto
ol, al, one
ol, ane, one.
Explanation:
The suffix –ol is used in organic chemistry principally to form names of organic compounds containing the hydroxyl (–OH) group, mainly alcohols (also phenol). The suffix was extracted from the word alcohol. The suffix also appears in some trivial names with reference to oils (from Latin oleum, oil).
Functional group is a ketone, therefore suffix = -one
Hydrocarbon structure is an alkane therefore -ane
The longest continuous chain is C5 therefore root = pent
The first point of difference rule requires numbering from the left as drawn to make the ketone group locant 2-
pentan-2-one or 2-pentanone
CH3CH2CH2C(=O)CH3
Atoms are electrically neutral because they contain equal quantities of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. Electrons and protons have equal but opposite charges, so the result is no net charge. Ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons.
Answer:
345.44 g or 0.34544 kg
Explanation:
Applying
D = m/V...................... Equation 1
Where D = Density of mercury, m = mass of mercury, V = Volume of mercury.
make m the subject of the equation
m = D×V................. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: D = 13.6 g/mL = 13.6 g/cm³, V = 25.4 cm³
Substitute these values into equation 2
m = 13.6×25.4
m = 345.44 g
m = 0.34544 kg
Hence the mass of mercury is 345.44 g or 0.34544 kg
