Answer:
1.02 × 10⁶ g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of the balloon (V): 5400 m³
- Absolute pressure (P): 1.10 × 10⁵ Pa
- Molar mass of He (M): 4.002 g/mol
Step 2: Convert "V" to L
We will use the conversion factor 1 m³ = 1000 L.
5400 m³ × 1000 L/1 m³ = 5.400 × 10⁶ L
Step 3: Convert "P" to atm
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 101325 Pa.
1.10 × 10⁵ Pa × 1 atm / 101325 Pa = 1.09 atm
Step 4: Calculate the moles of He (n)
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V / R × T
n = 1.09 atm × 5.400 × 10⁶ L / 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K × 280 K
n = 2.56 × 10⁵ mol
Step 5: Calculate the mass of He (m)
We will use the following expression.
m = n × M
m = 2.56 × 10⁵ mol × 4.002 g/mol
m = 1.02 × 10⁶ g
PV = nRT
P = (nRT)/V
P = (0.3 mol × 0.08206 atm-l/(mol-K) × (273.15 + 30) K)/(0.5 l)
P = 14.9258934 atm
C. Melting ice.
It is C because melting ice is a change of state from solid to liquid which requires an addition of energy(or entropy) into the system.
Condensation of water occurs from a gas to a liquid state, which takes energy out of the system(water) and gives it to the surroundings(air around it). Freezing water is the same as condensation except for the state change. Deposition is simply gas to a solid instantaneously so you can again see it as with the other two examples.
Answer:
The speed of light is the speed at which light travels. No, an object cannot move at the speed of light.
Explanation:
The speed of light is 186,000 miles per second. An object with mass cannot move at the speed of light since it would take an infinite amount of energy to achieve that velocity, since only massless particles can travel at the speed of light. Also, you would have to factor in air friction, meaning even if an object were to reach such high speeds, it would instantly disintegrate.
