Air pollution has become an extremely serious problem. Air pollutants affect both plants and animals. Under polluted conditions, plants develop different physiological, morphological and anatomical changes. Pollutants cause damage to cuticular waxes by which then they enter the leaves through stomata. This further leads to injury to plants which can be either acute or chronic. Changes in stomata due to air pollutants which seem to be small can be of great consequence with respect to survival of the plant during stress. These effects can further lead to disturbing the water balance of leaf or whole plant. Respiration also gets affected because of the exposure of plants to air pollutants. The present paper deals with the effect of air pollutants on stomata as well as on respiration leading to affect gaseous exchange.
The answer is d because of heat and pressure
Answer:
C
Explanation:
When two species share a common niche, then one is bound to exclude the other. This is due to the stiff competition for resources. The species with a slight advantage in acquiring the resources will edge out the other species from the environment. This has been demonstrated by George Gauss using two Paramecium species grown in the same media in the lab. <em> P. aurelia</em> outcompetes <em>P. caudatum</em>
Answer:
cientists would use a control sample that has no DNA from bighead carp in Edna surveillance in order to verify that no DNA has contaminated the gel. It would eliminate certain errors in the experiment. What are some of the things that your DNA can be contaminated with?
Explanation:
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons are subatomic particles found in the atom of any substance.
These particles collectively determines the mass number of the atom.
- Protons are positively charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom.
- Neutrons do not carry any charges and are also found in the nucleus.
- Electrons are negatively charged particles.
Electrons occupy the extranuclear space of an atom.
