Importance<span> of </span>Valence Electrons<span>. When two atoms approach each other and react with each other, it is their outer shells that come into contact first, and it is therefore the </span>electrons<span> in their outer shells that are normally involved in any chemical reaction.</span>
Answer:
BaI₂.5H₂O
Explanation:
Given Data:
Mass of Hydrated BaI₂ = 10.222 g
Mass of dried BaI₂ = 9.520 g
Mass of Water removed = 10.222-9.520 = 0.702 g
M.Mass of BaI₂ = 391.136 g/mol
M.Mass of Water = 18.02 g/mol
Now,
Calculate moles of dried BaI₂ as,
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 9.520 g / 391.136 g/mol
Moles = 0.02434 moles
Calculate moles of Water as,
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 0.702 g / 18.02 g/mol
Moles = 0.0389 moles
Then,
Calculate Mole ratio of BaI₂ and water as,
= 0.02434 moles BaI₂ / 0.0389 moles Water
= 0.625
Now,
We will convert this mole ratio to a whole number by multiplying it with a nearest integer,
= 0.625 × 8
= 5
Hence, this means for every one mole of BaI there are 5 moles of Water.
Result:
BaI₂.5H₂O
Answer:
The answer is:
B
Explanation:
The compound in Option B is Methane.
Methane is known to be a compound which has two elements, carbon and hydrogen. It has a central atom which is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms. It's chemical formula is CH4.
Methane's outer atoms are dipoles and are in the same direction. This makes the overall molecule non-polar. The compound itself has non-polar bonds and it is non-polar itself.