When The balanced equation is:
2Al + 3CuCl2 ⇒3 Cu + 2AlCl3
So, we want to find the limiting reactant:
1- no. of moles of 2Al = MV/n = (Wt * V )/ (M.Wt*n*V) = Wt / (M.Wt *n)
where M= molarity, V= volume per liter and n = number of moles in the balanced equation.
by substitute:
∴ no. of moles of 2Al = 0.2 / (26.98 * 2)= 0.003706 moles.
2- no.of moles of 3CuCl2= M*v / n = (0.5*(15/1000)) / 3= 0.0025 moles.
So, CuCl2 is determining the no.of moles of the products.
∴The no. of moles of 3Cu = 0.0025 moles.
∴The no.of moles of Cu= 3*0.0025= 0.0075 moles.
and ∵ amount of weight (g)= no.of moles * M.Wt = 0.0075 * M.wt of Cu
= 0.0075 * 63.546 =0.477 g
N=6.98*10²⁴
Nₐ=6.022*10²³ mol⁻¹
n(Mg)=N/Nₐ
m(Mg)=n(Mg)M(Mg)=M(Mg)N/Nₐ
m(Mg)=24.3g/mol*6.98*10²⁴/(6.022*10²³mol⁻¹)=281.7 g
I believe the answer is D) 2
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2.125 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We have;
- Mass of NaBr sample is 11.97 g
- % composition by mass of Na in the sample is 22.34%
We are required to determine the mass of 9.51 g of a NaBr sample.
- Based on the law of of constant composition, a given sample of a compound will always contain the sample percentage composition of a given element.
In this case,
- A sample of 11.97 g of NaBr contains 22.34% of Na by mass
A sample of 9.51 g of NaBr will also contain 22.345 of Na by mass
% composition of an element by mass = (Mass of element ÷ mass of the compound) × 100
Mass of the element = (% composition of an element × mass of the compound) ÷ 100
Therefore;
Mass of sodium = (22.34% × 9.51 g) ÷ 100
= 2.125 g
Thus, the mass of sodium in 9.51 g of NaBr is 2.125 g
Explanation:
The answer for this question depends on the type of meniscus in the cylinder. If it is an upright meniscus like in water, the reading should be taken at the bottom of the meniscus. However if it is an inverted meniscus like in mercury, the reading should be taken at the top of the meniscus.
(Can you check and see if there's any pictures or information that is missing?)
