This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is the following:
Ms. Coulter was successful using a token reinforcement system with Jordan to decrease his inappropriate behaviors in class. Mr. Johnson is now going to implement the same token system in his class in hope that Jordan's behavior will improve. This is an example of what generalization technique?
a. train loosely
b. sequentially modify
c. introduce to naturally maintaining contingencies
d. mediate generalization
Answer:
This is an example of:
b. sequentially modify
Explanation:
Sequential modification refers to the implementation of a certain system or procedure in different settings, expecting similar results to occur. For instance, a certain reinforcement system was applied at school. It generated a change in behavior at school, but not at home. Then, it is applied at home with the purpose of generating a change of behavior there as well. This is what we have in the passage provided. Mr. Johnson wishes to obtain the same or similar results to Ms. Coulter's by applying the same token reinforcement system.
Answer:
Cohort study
Explanation:
A cohort study is a longitudinal studio (which mean a group is observed through time) where the sample is a cohort (people who share some characteristics) and they are used to identify factors that might contribute to a particular condition, illness or disease.
In this case, the sample was made of people who <u>shared a common characteristic: being volleyball players</u>. This study was used to identify how <u>the use of sunscreen would affect the skin in terms of damage.</u>
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Therefore, we can say that this is an example of cohort study.
Theorists using a functionalist emphasize that families are important for society because they are the primary source for the procreation and socialization of children.
One of the main theoretical approaches in sociology is functionalism, commonly known as the functionalist worldview. Emile Durkheim, who was particularly interested in how social order is achievable or how society remains relatively stable, is credited with creating it. As a result, this theory places more emphasis on the macro-level of social structure than the micro-level of daily living.
According to functionalist theory, the various facets of society are essentially made up of social institutions, each of which is created to address a particular need. Understanding this theory and the key institutions that make up sociology depends on an understanding of the family, the government, the economy, the media, education, and religion. According to functionalism, an institution only exists because it plays a crucial part in how society functions. An institution will disappear if it is no longer necessary. New institutions will be developed to address any evolving or emerging needs.
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Answer: Middle Class
Explanation: This is social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, business people, and wealthy farmers.
The middle class believes in change. The essence of middle class is to do nonmanual labor in what are called white collar jobs. People in white collar jobs usually sit at desks, supervise others, sometimes engage in entrepreneurial activity, frequently have high incomes.