The correct answer is A. The theory that complex cells evolved after primitive cells engulfed bacterial cells that continued functioning.
Explanation:
This diagram shows how a primitive cell or a cell containing only genetic material evolves into a complex cell with specific organelles such as chloroplast or mitochondria by engulfing or integrating other cells, especially prokaryotic cells that continue living in the primitive cell and become specialized organelles. This process supports the theory the evolution of cells was possible as simple cells engulfed bacteria because as the diagram shows the engulfed bacteria evolved into organelles that make the cell become more complex as there were specific structures in the cell for different functions.
While most carnivores hunt and kill their prey, scavengers usually consume ... Herbivores, or organisms that consume plants and other autotrophs, are the second trophic level. ... They keep an ecosystem free of the bodies of dead animals.
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
The GLUT-4 or glucose transporter type 4 refers to a protein encoded in humans. It is the insulin-regulated glucose transporter, which is found mainly in the striated muscles and adipose tissues. The increased level of insulin leads to the uptake of glucose into the cells. When insulin combines with the membrane receptors the GLUT-4, which is stored in the cell in the form of transport vesicles gets quickly assimilated into the plasma membrane. When the concentration of insulin becomes low, the majority of GLUT-4 gets sequestered in the intracellular vesicles in the fat and muscle cells.