At the smallest level of organization, the DNA wraps itself around small globular proteins called histones. Complexes of histones and DNA form nucleosomes, which appear as "beads" on the DNA strand. Chromatin refers to the decondensed DNA that has not formed separate chromosomes.
*The key function of each of the two photosystems is to absorb light and convert the energy of the absorbed light into redox energy, which drives electron transport.
In PS II (the first photosystem in the sequence), P680 is oxidized (which in turn oxidizes water), and the PS II primary electron acceptor is reduced (which in turn reduces the electron transport chain between the photosystems).
In PS I, the PS I primary electron acceptor is reduced (which in turn reduces other compounds that ultimately reduce NADP+ to NADPH), and P700 is oxidized (which in turn oxidizes the electron transport chain between the photosystems).
Answer:
RNA molecules are made of nucleotides. (Ans. C)
Explanation:
RNA, which is also known as ribonucleic acid is found in cytoplasm of the cell, and synthesized in the nucleus. It is shorter, and a single stranded molecule. It is composed of one or more nucleotides which are linked together by phosphodiester bonds.
In RNA, the ribonucleotide contains pentose sugar ribose, four nitrogenous bases (A,U,C,G), and a phosphate group. RNA plays many types of role in cells, but mainly involved in the translation process, and it's regulation which is known as protein synthesis.
Answer:
because California is located on the San Andreas Fault
Explanation:
California is one of the states that have higher seismic activity because it lies on an individual fault known as the San Andreas Fault. Faults are regions where two tectonic plates are moving with respect to one another, thereby they are prone to suffer earthquakes. The San Andreas Fault is a continental fault that extends approximately 800 miles (1,200 kilometers) through the US state. Conversely, earthquakes in North Dakota are uncommon because this state is located in the middle of a tectonic plate. The last earthquake in North Dakota had a magnitude of 3.3 (Richter Scale) and it happened almost 10 years ago (2012), in Williston.
Physical activity causes an increase in your heart rate. Your body have to change the way it behaves so you don’t get ill or sick or pass out during physical exertion
