Answer:
Information Systems that various organizations or companies use.
Explanation:
In the modern globalized world the economy and customers change constantly. The Inter-organizational systems (also know as IOS) are essential tools to obtain information on what is required to be able to meet the demands of a changing market, thus saving time and resources. It also provides helpful information for companies to make better investments. An IOS will be planned and placed strategically within organizations in which they will locate key points of contact to receive feedback and use that information to establish patterns in the market. This will enable organizations to make wise, informed decisions for the future because they can anticipate the customers´ needs.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The characteristics of a high-performance work system approach to HRM  are-
- Focuses on collective levels of human and social capital
- Enhances the performance of all employees systematically
- Improves employee motivation and opportunities
Among the trends that are occurring in today's high-performance work systems are reliance on knowledge workers, empowerment of employees to make decisions, and the use of teamwork.
A high-performance work system is a bundle of HRM practices designed to promote employees' skills, motivation and involvement to enable a firm to gain a sustainable competitive advantage (Datta et al., 2005; Guthrie, 2001; Huselid, 1995), which includes employment security, extensive training, teams and decentralized 
The phrase 'high-performance human resources' (HPHR) is generally taken to refer to human resource management (HRM) practices that have positive effects on the performance of an enterprise, typically a business enterprise.
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You must pay two types of taxes on earned income: Social Security/Medicare taxes (called FICA, OASDI, or payroll taxes) and income taxes. The payroll taxes that are withheld from your paycheck have two components.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b. the supply of ivory has fallen, leading to an increase in price and reward for poaching. 
Explanation:
In Economics, there are primarily two (2) factors which affect the availability and the price at which goods and services are sold or provided, these are demand and supply.
The law of demand states that, the higher the demand for goods and services, the higher the price it would be sold all things being equal. On the other hand, law of supply states that the higher the price of goods and services, the lower the supply.
Poaching can be defined as an illegal or illegitimate procurement (purchase) of protected wildlife living organisms such as elephants, fish, trees, gaming, etc.
In an attempt to reduce poaching of elephant tusks for ivory, officials in Kenya burned illegally gathered ivory. Economists tend to point out that the supply of ivory has fallen, leading to an increase in price and reward for poaching in accordance with the law of supply.
This ultimately implies that, an increase in the price level of a product usually results in a decrease in the quality of real output demanded along the aggregate demand curve.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
c. customer relationship management
Explanation:
Customer relationship management - 
It is the method , to manage the interactions of the present or previous customers with the company , by using the data , is known as the customer relationship manangement . 
It make use of all the previous data in order to increase the business realtionship with the cutomers , for better profit . 
The CRM , takes help from the website of the compnay , emails , chats and even social media , to perform its task .