<span>a. equal to zero.
</span>because the forces are balance (equal magnitudes, opposite directions)
Answer:
Where the electric potential is constant, the strength of the electric field is zero.
Explanation:
As a test charge moves in a given direction, the rate of change of the electric potential of the charge gives the potential gradient whose negative value is the same as the value of the electric field. In other words, the negative of the slope or gradient of electric potential (V) in a direction, say x, gives the electric field (Eₓ) in that direction. i.e
Eₓ = - dV / dx ----------(i)
From equation (i) above, if electric potential (V) is constant, then the differential (which is the electric field) gives zero.
<em>Therefore, a constant electric potential means that electric field is zero.</em>
Newton’s Thrid Law, which states that for every reaction there is an opposite reaction.
High frequency = D, short wavelength
Answer:
» An electron is lighter than a proton.
<u>explanation</u><u>:</u>
hence it's mass number is zero
hence it's mass number is 4
<u>Therefore</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>proton</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>heavier</u><u> </u><u>than</u><u> </u><u>electron</u>
» An electron has a small charge magnitude than a proton.
<u>Explanation</u><u>:</u>
An electron has charge of -1 while proton has charge of +2, therefore electron is less deflected by any energetic fields than a proton
